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faust18 [17]
4 years ago
13

Which formulas represent one ionic compound and one molecular compound?

Chemistry
1 answer:
gizmo_the_mogwai [7]4 years ago
7 0


ionic compounds lose or gain electrons to become stable.
ionic compounds are bonds between metals and nonmetals.

molecular or covalent compounds share one or more electrons to become stable.
molecular or covalent compounds are bonds between nonmetals.

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The image shows that the red guards were a paramilitary group.

The image also shows that another role of the red guards was to adhere to maos teaching and impose them on the people

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Which two types of weather are most likely to occur when you see clouds Like these?
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A: Sunshine

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Freeze-drying is a process used to preserve food. If strawberries are to be freeze-dried, then they would be frozen to -80.00 °C
katrin2010 [14]

Answer:

1. 389 kJ; 2. 7.5 µg; 3. 6.25 days

Explanation:

1. Energy required

The water is converted directly from a solid to a gas (sublimation).

They don't give us the enthalpy of sublimation, but

\Delta_{\text{sub}}H = \Delta_{\text{fus}}H + \Delta_{\text{vap}}H = 6.01 + 40.68 = 46.69 \text{ kJ}\cdot\text{mol}^{-1}

The equation for the process is then

Mᵣ:                         18.02

         46.69 kJ + H₂O(s) ⟶ H₂O(g)

m/g:                       150

(a) Moles of water

\text{Moles} = \text{150 g} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mol}}{\text{18.02 g}} = \text{8.324 mol}

(b) Heat removed

46.69 kJ will remove 1 mol of ice.

\text{Heat removed} = \text{8.234 mol} \times \dfrac{\text{46.69 kJ}}{\text{1 mol}} = \textbf{389 kJ}\\\text{It takes $\large \boxed{\textbf{389 kJ}}$ to remove 150 g of ice}

2. Mass of water vapour in the freezer

For this calculation, we can use the Ideal Gas Law — pV = nRT

(a) Moles of water

Data:

p = 1.00 \times 10^{-3}\text{ torr } \times \dfrac{\text{1 atm}}{\text{760 torr}} = 1.316 \times 10^{-6}\text{ atm}

V = 5 L

T = (-80 + 273.15) K = 193.15 K

Calculation:

\begin{array}{rcl}pV & = & nRT\\1.316 \times 10^{-6}\text{ atm} \times \text{5 L} & = & n \times 0.08206 \text{ L}\cdot\text{atm}\cdot\text{K}^{-1}\text{mol}^{-1} \times \text{193.15 K }\\6.6 \times 10^{-6} & = & 15.85n\text{ mol}^{-1} \\n & = & \dfrac{6.6 \times 10^{-6}}{15.85\text{ mol}^{-1}}\\\\& = & 4.2 \times 10^{-7} \text{ mol}\\\end{array}

(b) Mass of water

\text{Mass} = 4.2 \times 10^{-7} \text{ mol} \times \dfrac{\text{18.02 g}}{\text{1 mol}} = 7.5 \times 10^{-6}\text{ g} = 7.5 \, \mu \text{g}\\\\\text{At any given time, there are $\large \boxed{\textbf{7.5 $\mu$g}}$ of water vapour in the freezer.}

3. Time for removal

You must remove 150 mL of water.

It takes 1 h to remove 1 mL of water.

\text{Time} = \text{150 mL} \times \dfrac{\text{1 h}}{\text{1 mL}} = \text{150 h} = \text{6.25 days}

5 0
4 years ago
Geologists classify sedimentary rocks into three major groups: _______ rock chemical rock and organic rock
Hoochie [10]
Clastic rock is the blank
4 0
3 years ago
The three naturally occurring isotopes of potassium are 39K, 38.963707u; 40K, 39.963999u; and 41K.The percent natural abundances
sweet-ann [11.9K]

Answer:

The isotopic mass of 41K is 40.9574 amu

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

The isotopes are:  

39K with an isotopic mass of 38.963707u and natural abundance of 93.2581%

40K with an isotopic mass of 39.963999u

41K wit natural abundance of 6.7302 %

Average atomic mass =39.098 amu  

Step 2: Calculate natural abundance of 40 K

100 % - 93.2581 % - 6.7302 %

100 % = 0.0117 %

Step 3: Calculate isotopic mass of 41K

39.098 = 38.963707 * 0.932581 + 39.963999 * 0.000117 + X * 0.067302

39.098 = 36.33681 + 0.0046758 +  X * 2.067302

X = 40.9574 amu

The isotopic mass of 41K is 40.9574 amu

8 0
4 years ago
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