Answer: nucleotide triphosphates that lack a hydroxyl
Explanation:
Answer:
This change in demand impact the shrimps' ecosystem is such ways:
biodiversity will decrease
the ecosystem will experience habitat degradation
Explanation:
To interview, around 1-1.5 million ha of coastal marshes have been transformed into shrimp pools, including essentially salt flats, mangrove regions, marshes, and horticultural lands. The influence of shrimp cultivation of most matter is the elimination of mangroves and salt marshes for fishpond construction.
Answer:
Binding the rna polymerase to the promoter sequence
Answer:
peptide antigens by MHC class II molecules
Explanation:
Helper T cells are activated by peptide antigens by MHC class II molecules. These antigens express on the surface of antigen-presenting cells (APCs). After activation, the T helper cells divide and secrete cytokines to assist the immune response.
<span>Lactation is different between monotremes and therian mammals because monotremes are oviparous and have cloaca . Oviparous means they lay eggs, and generally animals that lay eggs do not nurse their young or lactate. Therian mammals give live birth, these are the animals that use breast milk to nurse their young.</span>