Answer:
(See Attached Punnet Sq)
Explanation:
There are two genes here represented different alleles (Yy & Ss). According to Mendelian law, the principle of independent assortment applies to mean each allele has equal chances of ending up in a gamete. Therefore each gamete can have either allele of the two genes as shown in the punnet square. The combinations of the offspring are therefore numerous.
Answer:
Anabolism is the synthesis of complex molecules in living organisms from simpler ones together with the storage of energy.
Examples of anabolism: bone growth and mineralization, and muscle mass build-up.
Catabolism: the breakdown of complex molecules in living organisms to form simpler ones, together with the release of energy.
Examples of Catabolism: glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, the breakdown of muscle protein in order to use amino acids as substrates for gluconeogenesis, the breakdown of fat in adipose tissue to fatty acids, and oxidative deamination of neurotransmitters by monoamine oxidase.
Answer:
Nuestro planeta esta habitada por numerosas <em>especies</em>, muchas de ellas extendidas en grandes y diversas zonas. Sin embargo, existen especies que habitan una sola <em>área/región</em> con características<em> ambientales</em> únicas para su desarrollo.
Explanation:
Entre las miles de especies que habitan el planeta, muchas de ellas pueden estar ampliamente distribuidas, mostrando adaptaciones a una gran variedad de ambientes y hábitats, mientras que muchas otras solo se encuentran restringidas a determinadas areas o regiones particulares que presentan condiciones ambientales determinadas. Esta diferencia en distribución esta muy relacionada a la historia de la especie, a la edad de la misma sobre la tierra, adaptaciones a los ambientes y capacidades reproductivas y de dispersión.
Dentro de la clasificación de especies de acuerdo a su distribución, podemos mencionar a las especies
- nativas: aquellas que habitan y se distribuyen las áreas naturales donde se originaron,
- endemicas: entran dentro del concepto de nativas, pero a parte se caracterizan por habitar <u><em>unicamente</em></u><em> una región en particular debido a las condiciones ambientales</em> que les son propicias para su desarrollo. Estas especies no pueden trasladarse a otras regiones.
- exoticas: aquellas especies que salen de su area natural de distribución para habitar otras areas mas lejanas. Allí pueden establecerse e interactuar con especies nativas sin causar grandes daños.
- invasoras: especies exoticas que llegan a otras areas, que se establecen y que tienen la capacidad de reproducirse a una tasa superior a la de las especies nativas, invadiendolas y desplazandolas. Interactuan con las especies nativas y causan daños importantes.
Los términos nativos, endemicos, exóticos son <em>relativos al área a la que se esté haciendo alusión</em>: un continente, un país, una región o un bioma.
Answer:
Any type of chlorine that is added to water during the treatment process will result in the formation of hypochlorous acid (HOCl) and hypochlorite ions (OCl-), which are the main disinfecting compounds in chlorinated water.
Explanation:
Answer:
please mark as brainliest answer as it will also give you 3 points
Explanation:
Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) are the families of protein kinases first discovered for their role in regulating the cell cycle. They are also involved in regulating transcription, mRNA processing, and the differentiation of nerve cells.[1] They are present in all known eukaryotes, and their regulatory function in the cell cycle has been evolutionarily conserved. In fact, yeast cells can proliferate normally when their CDK gene has been replaced with the homologous human gene.[1][2] CDKs are relatively small proteins, with molecular weights ranging from 34 to 40 kDa, and contain little more than the kinase domain.[1] By definition, a CDK binds a regulatory protein called a cyclin. Without cyclin, CDK has little kinase activity; only the cyclin-CDK complex is an active kinase but its activity can be typically further modulated by phosphorylation and other binding proteins, like p27. CDKs phosphorylate their substrates on serines and threonines, so they are serine-threonine kinases.[1] The consensus sequence for the phosphorylation site in the amino acid sequence of a CDK substrate is [S/T*]PX[K/R], where S/T* is the phosphorylated serine or threonine, P is proline, X is any amino acid, K is lysine, and R is arginine.[1]