I believe the answers are
1) D
2) B
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Answer:
86,400 seconds in a day.
Explanation:
There are 24 hrs in a day. So there are 2460 mins in a day. ( 1hr=60 mins) So there are 246060 seconds in a day. (1 min = 60 seconds) Therefore 86,400 seconds in a day.
Answer:
We don't have the passage. A random sampling of surfactant uses includes:
- removal of oily materials from objects (clothes and dishes)
- forms remarkable structures called bubbles
- Assists in forming emulsions (e.g., mayonaise and paints)
Explanation:
The structure of a surfactant makes one end of a molecule hydrophilic and the other end hydrophobic. In water, they self-assemble into micelles, an arrangement in which the hydrophobic ends align towards the center, and the hydrophilic ends are pointed outwards to the water. This self-assembly is apparant when bubbles are made. The molecules quickly align themselves such that the hyrophilic ends are oriented inwards towards a thin layer of water and the hydrophobic ends are pointed outward to the air. This arrangement allows a mono-molecular sphere of water molecules to remain stable enough to float, reflect light, and please. These same properties allow the inverse to occur. Soap molecules surround a hydrophobic mass (e.g., the hamburger grease on your shirt) and solubilize it into small micelles which are then carried away in the surrounding water.
Answer:
Concentration of dissolved salts = 34,038.76 ppm
Explanation:
Given:
Salinity of ocean water = 34
Find:
Concentration of dissolved salts
Computation:
Salinity of ocean water = 34 g/l
1g/l = 1001.14 ppm
Concentration of dissolved salts = 1001.14 ppm x 34
Concentration of dissolved salts = 34,038.76 ppm
Clouds are a source of Infrared Radiation. When cloud coverage increases, the infrared radiation also increases. So the clouds basically act as space heaters. This emits energy towards the ground, which is what makes cloudy nights warmer. While with clear sky’s all the heat from the day just escapes back into the atmosphere so the temperatures will be colder.