Answer:
nor its just
Explanation:
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Answer:
D. The ionic number.
Explanation:
Whenever an element losses or gains an electron; it becomes charged, thus turns to an ion. The ion can either be positively charged when it losses an electron or negarively charged when it gains an electron. The number shows the required number of electrons gained (negative) or lost (positive).
Answer:
a) MZ₂
b) They have the same concentration
c) 4x10⁻⁴ mol/L
Explanation:
a) The solubility (S) is the concentration of the salt that will be dissociated and form the ions in the solution, the solubility product constant (Kps) is the multiplication of the concentration of the ions elevated at their coefficients. The concentration of the ions depends on the stoichiometry and will be equivalent to S.
The salts solubilization reactions and their Kps values are:
MA(s) ⇄ M⁺²(aq) + A⁻²(aq) Kps = S*S = S²
MZ₂(aq) ⇄ M⁺²(aq) + 2Z⁻(aq) Kps = S*S² = S³
Thus, the Kps of MZ₂ has a larger value.
b) A saturated solution is a solution that has the maximum amount of salt dissolved, so, the concentration dissolved is solubility. As we can notice from the reactions, the concentration of M⁺² is the same for both salts.
c) The equilibrium will be not modified because the salts have the same solubility. So, let's suppose that the volume of each one is 1 L, so the number of moles of the cation in each one is 4x10⁻⁴ mol. The total number of moles is 8x10⁻⁴ mol, and the concentration is:
8x10⁻⁴ mol/2 L = 4x10⁻⁴ mol/L.
Answer:
Explanation:
Magnesium when it oxidizes has a valence of 2.
Oxygen, when it mixes with something, has a valence of - 2
So Mg and O2 will form something, but what? The answer is MgO
Mg + O2 ===> MgO
To balance this equation, you need 2 Magnesiums on the right and 2 Oxygens also on the right. The left will need a two Magnesiums.
The balanced equation will be
2Mg + O2 ====> 2MgO
Parrallax is used to calculate the distance.