Answers:
a) 
b) 
c) 
Explanation:
<h3>a) Mass of the continent</h3>
Density 
is defined as a relation between mass 
and volume 
:
(1)
Where:
is the average density of the continent
is the mass of the continent
is the volume of the continent, which can be estimated is we assume it as a a slab of rock 5300 km on a side and 37 km deep:
Finding the mass:
(2)
(3)
(4) This is the mass of the continent
<h3>b) Kinetic energy of the continent</h3>
Kinetic energy 
is given by the following equation:
(5)
Where:
is the mass of the continent
is the velocity of the continent
(6)
(7) This is the kinetic energy of the continent
<h3>c) Speed of the jogger</h3>
If we have a jogger with mass 
and the same kinetic energy as that of the continent 
, we can find its velocity by isolating 
from (5):
(6)
Finally:
This is the speed of the jogger
The answer is c .Frequency
Answer:
<em>3924 Pa</em>
<em></em>
Explanation:
Volume of cylinder = 2 L = 0.002 m^3 (1000 L = 1 m^3)
diameter of the inner cylinder = 8 cm = 0.08 m (100 cm = 1 m)
radius of the inner cylinder = diameter/2 = 0.08/2 = 0.04 m
area of the inner cylinder = 
where 
= 3.142,
and r = radius = 0.04 m
area of inner cylinder = 3.142 x 
= 0.005 m^2
<em>height h of the water in this cylinder = volume/area</em>
h = 0.002/0.005 = 0.4 m
<em>pressure at the bottom of the cylinder due to the height of water = pgh</em>
where
p = density of water = 1000 kg/m^3
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s^2
h = height of water within this cylinder = 0.4 m
pressure = 1000 x 9.81 x 0.4 = <em>3924 Pa</em>
Explanation:
It is given that,
Input voltage, 
Input current, 
Output current, 
Number of turns in the secondary side of transformer, 
We need to find the number of turns in the primary side of the transformer. The current to the number of turns in the input and output is given by :
Substituting all the above values
So,
So, the number of turns in primary side of the transformer is 5885.
