Answer: It takes 2.85 seconds.
Explanation: according to the question, the kinematics equation for vertical motion is

y₀ is the initial postion and equals 0 because it is fired at ground level;
v₀ is the initial speed and eqauls 14m/s;
g is gravity and it is 9.8m/s²;
y(t) is the final position and equals 0 because it is when the pumpkin hits the ground;
Rewriting the equation, we have:
0 + 14t -
= 0
14t - 4.9t² = 0
t(14 - 4.9t) = 0
For this equation to be zero,
t = 0 or
14 - 4.9t = 0
- 4.9t = - 14
t = 
t = 2.86
It takes 2.86 seconds for the pumpkin to hit the ground.
They pick up broadcast signals, amplify them, then send them out.
This is needed due to the radio waves traveling in a ripple pattern; they degrade over time.
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