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Black_prince [1.1K]
3 years ago
11

What is the most reactive family on the periodic table?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Eddi Din [679]3 years ago
8 0

alkali metals are the most reactive family

they are located in column 1 on the periodic table

erik [133]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

alkali metals

Explanation:

The alkali metals, found in group 1 of the periodic table (formerly known as group IA), are very reactive metals that do not occur freely in nature.

The Alkali Metals are:

  •    Lithium
  •    Sodium
  •    Potassium
  •    Rubidium
  •    Cesium
  •    Francium

Cesium and francium are the most reactive elements in this group.

Because of the alkali metals' electron configuration (wants to give its one electron to another substance), they're highly reactive.

References:

http://www.chemicalelements.com/groups/alkali.html

https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=6&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=2ahUKEwiP-p_lkLnmAhXHXM0KHezLA3sQFjAFegQICxAX&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chem4kids.com%2Ffiles%2Felem_alkalimetal.html&usg=AOvVaw0urIftz_Qb98HIngSzPK05

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The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

How many grams of zinc would be required to produce 9.65g of zinc hydroxide

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<u>Answer:</u> The mass of zinc required is 6.35 grams

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}     .....(1)

Given mass of zinc hydroxide = 9.65 g

Molar mass of zinc hydroxide = 99.4 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Moles of zinc hydroxide}=\frac{9.65g}{99.4g/mol}=0.0971mol

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By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of zinc hydroxide is produced from 1 mole of zinc

So, 0.0971 moles of zinc hydroxide will be produced from = \frac{1}{1}\times 0.0971=0.0971mol of zinc

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Molar mass of zinc = 65.4 g/mol

Moles of zinc = 0.0971 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

0.0971mol=\frac{\text{Mass of zinc}}{65.4g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of zinc}=(0.0971mol\times 65.4g/mol)=6.35g

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