It showed that the nucleus is positively charged, and that the atom isn't just made of electrons.
Iodine 131 is a radioisotope with a very short half-life of 8.02 days, making it highly radioactive. Frequently used in small doses in thyroid cancers therapies, it is also one of the most feared fission products when accidentally released into the environment. Radiotoxicity of iodine 131.
In a bronsted lowry proton transfer reaction, the
hydroxide functions as a/an <u>proton acceptor.</u>
Bases are the opposite of acids. Bases are basic since they
take or accept protons. For example, a Hydroxide ion can accept a proton to
form water.
The Benzenesulfonic acid does not undergo Friedel-Crafts alkylation because of the deactivation of the compound by the carboxylic group.
<h3>What is the Grignard reagent?</h3>
The Grignard reagent is a compound that contains alkyl magnesium halide.
a) The student will be unsuccessful to prepare a Grignard reagent from 4-bromocyclohexanol because of the -OH group that reacts with the Grignard reagent when formed.
b) The Benzenesulfonic acid does not undergo Friedel-Crafts alkylation because of the deactivation of the compound by the carboxylic group.
c) The compound (2S, 3R)- 2,3-Dibromobutane has a specific rotation, [a]D, 0⁰ because it is a meso compound.
d) This is because, the tertiary alkyl halide is more prone to elimination reaction giving the alkene.
e) This is because, the reaction may be occurring by an SN1 mechanism and the rate determining step is the formation of the carbocation.
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