1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
natima [27]
4 years ago
15

When a 3.00 g 3.00 g sample of KBr KBr is dissolved in water in a calorimeter that has a total heat capacity of 1.36 kJ ⋅ K − 1

, 1.36 kJ⋅K−1, the temperature decreases by 0.370 K . 0.370 K. Calculate the molar heat of solution of KBr . KBr.
Chemistry
1 answer:
cupoosta [38]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Molar heat of solution of KBr is 20.0kJ/mol

Explanation:

Molar heat of solution is defined as the energy released (negative) or absorbed (Positive) per mole of solute being dissolved in solvent.

The dissolution of KBr is:

KBr → K⁺ + Br⁻

In the calorimeter, the temperature decreases 0.370K, that means the solution absorbes energy in this process. The energy is:

q = 1.36kJK⁻¹ × 0.370K

q = 0.5032kJ

Moles of KBr in 3.00g are:

3.00g × (1mol / 119g) = 0.0252moles

Thus, molar heat of solution of KBr is:

0.5032kJ / 0.0252moles = <em>20.0kJ/mol</em>

You might be interested in
It has been suggested that hydrogen gas obtained by the decomposition of water might be a substitute for natural gas (principall
Aleks [24]

Answer:

Hydrogen: -141 kJ/g

Methane: -55kJ/g

The energy released per gram of hydrogen in its combustion is higher than the energy released per gram of methane in its combustion.

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of the energy, the sum of the heat released by the combustion and the heat absorbed by the bomb calorimeter is zero.

Qc + Qb = 0

Qc = -Qb  [1]

We can calculate the heat absorbed by the bomb calorimeter using the following expression.

Q = C . ΔT

where,

C is the heat capacity

ΔT is the change in the temperature

<h3>Hydrogen</h3>

Qc = -Qb = -C . ΔT = -(11.3 kJ/°C) . (14.3°C) = -162 kJ

The heat released per gram of hydrogen is:

\frac{-162kJ}{1.15g} =-141 kJ/g

<h3>Methane</h3>

Qc = -Qb = -C . ΔT = -(11.3 kJ/°C) . (7.3°C) = -82 kJ

The heat released per gram of methane is:

\frac{-82kJ}{1.50g} =-55kJ/g

3 0
3 years ago
The main reason that scientists would do a descriptive investigation is that _____. A. they don't like doing normal experiments
andre [41]

Answer:

d) They're studying something for which they cant do an experiment

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A newly discovered element, Z, has two naturally occurring isotopes. 90.3 percent of the sample is an isotope with a mass of 267
blsea [12.9K]
atomic mass=percentage of isotope a * mass of  isotope a + percentage of isotope b * mass of  isotope b+...+percentage of isotope n * mass of isotope n.

Data:
mass of isotope₁=267.8 u
percentage of isotope₁=90.3%

mass of isotope₂=270.9 u
percentage of isotope₂=9.7%

Therefore:

atomic mass=(0.903)(267.8 u)+(0.097)(270.9 u)=
=241.8234 u + 26.2773 u≈268.1 u

Answer: the mass atomic of this element would be 268.1 u
7 0
3 years ago
g aqueous barium hydroxide (ba(oh)2) and nitric acid (hno3) participate in a complete neutralization reaction. in the molecular
Whitepunk [10]

Answer:

Where the products are H2O and Ba(NO3)2

Explanation:

A base, as, barium hydroxide (Ba(OH)2) reacts with an acid (HNO3), producing water (H2O), and the related salt (Ba(NO3)2) in a reaction called <em>neutralization reaction.</em>

The balanced reaction is:

Ba(OH)2 + 2 HNO3 → 2 H2O + Ba(NO3)2

<em>Where the products are H2O and Ba(NO3)2</em>

4 0
3 years ago
The Gulf Stream flows along the equator before turning north along Florida’s east coast. How does the Gulf Stream impact Florida
nignag [31]

Answer:

The Gulf Stream is influential on the climate of the Florida peninsula.East winds moving over this warm water move warm air from over the Gulf Stream inland, helping to keep temperatures milder across the state than elsewhere across the Southeastern United States during the winter.

Explanation:

hope this helps!

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Which substance has a molar mass of 142 g?
    15·2 answers
  • Compound is the fundamental type of matter that has unique set of properties and cannot be broken down into simpler form.
    13·1 answer
  • Solid cesium bromide has the same kind of crystal structure as CsCl which is pictured below: If the edge length of the unit cell
    11·1 answer
  • This scientist proposed that elements are composed of identical
    10·1 answer
  • Which of the following would be a clue that a rock is igneous?
    15·2 answers
  • 1. What tube would you use for hematology tests?
    10·1 answer
  • What is a speed of 55 mph equivalent to in units of m/s? (1 mile = 1609 m, 1 hour = 3600 s)
    5·1 answer
  • 10 pts.<br>Please help me with my Chemistry question. :'(<br>plz.​
    9·1 answer
  • Which organelle in cytoplasm is responsible for carrying hereditary information? ​
    10·1 answer
  • If 190dm of hydrogen gas collected at 20°c and 760mmHg .Calculate it's volume at stp (standard pressure=760mmHg
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!