Answer:
Iodine
Explanation:
This is a trace element needed for the synthesis of the two thyroid hormone ; T4- thyroxine and T3-triiodothyronine. Four iodine molecules are added in T4 synthesis, and three for T3 synthesis. Generally T4 is the major hormone produced, but biologically transformed into active form T3.
Iodine majorly and selenium are the two trace elements needed for thyroid hormones synthesis. Therefore required amount of iodine is important in daily diet. iIn adequate supply of this leads to under production of iodine called hypothyroidism. poor brain development ( especially in kids),and goiter.
Sea foods . eggs, poultry seaweeds are rich sources of iodine.
Conversely, when excessive amount is present in the blood, autoimmune thyroid diseases can occur,including cancer developments in the thyroid gland due to hyper cell activities.
Enzymes are the catalyst in the metabolic pathway.
The oldest fossils present at the bottom of rock layer whereas the youngest fossils are present in the top layer.
<h2>Rock layers from oldest to youngest</h2>
The rock layers that is located farthest from the ground surface are considered as the oldest rock layers and rock layers that are closest to the ground surface are considered as the youngest. A fossil is the remains or traces of plants and animals that lived long ago.
<h3>Presence of fossil</h3>
Those fossils which are present at the bottom of the rock layers are considered as the oldest fossil followed by the upper layer's fossil and so on. The fossils present at the top layer are the youngest fossils so we can conclude that oldest fossils present at the bottom of rock layer whereas the youngest fossils are present in the top layer.
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APGAR is an assessment of how a baby is doing right after the mother gives birth. It identifies if the newborn is ready to meet the world without any further medical assistance. It is compose of 5 aspects namely Appearance,pulse,grimace,activity and respiration and being rate each from 0-2 and the sum of all these would indicate if the baby is healthy or not. In this situation, the baby scores 1 for appearance, pulse and respiration. He or she might score 7-5 which means an unhealthy baby and requires immediate attention like further suctioning and oxygen.