Achievement involves something done in a rewarding or prosperous manner, usually by will power, determination or ability. As a consequence, Mr Blutarski's want or need for accomplishment represents a motivation for him. Thus, the puts all his efforts and attitude toward a goal like competing a second PhD.
Active listing is important so you can know what they are saying. Without active listening than you may forget things. Also the four rules of active listening are too look at the person (eye contact) listen too them. And I do not know the rest. Sorry, but that's the best I can do :)