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Tresset [83]
3 years ago
12

Erik and Caleb were trying to solve the equation: 0=(3x+2)(x-4) Erik said, "The right-hand side is factored, so I'll use the zer

o product property." Caleb said, "I'll multiply (3x+2)(x-4) and rewrite the equation as 0=3x^2-10x-8 Then I'll use the quadratic formula with a=3, b=-10, and c=-8. Whose solution strategy would work? A) Erik B) Caleb C) Both D) Neither
Mathematics
1 answer:
Mumz [18]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

C) Both

Step-by-step explanation:

The given equation is:

0=(3x+2)(x-4)

To solve the given equation, we can use the Zero Product Property according to which if the product <em>A.B = 0</em>, then either A = 0 OR B = 0.

Using this property:

(3x+2) = 0 \Rightarrow \bold{x = -\frac{2}{3}}\\(x-4) = 0 \Rightarrow \bold{x = 4}

So, Erik's solution strategy would work.

Now, let us discuss about Caleb's solution strategy:

Multiply (3x+2)(x-4) i.e. 3x^2-12x+2x-8 = 3x^2-10x-8

So, the equation becomes:

0=3x^2-10x-8

Comparing this equation to standard quadratic equation:

ax^2+bx+c=0

a = 3, b = -10, c = -8

So, this can be solved using the quadratic formula.

x=\dfrac{-b\pm\sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}

x=\dfrac{-(-10)\pm\sqrt{(-10)^2-4\times3 \times (-8)}}{2\times 3}\\x=\dfrac{-(-10)\pm\sqrt{196}}{6}\\x=\dfrac{10\pm14}{6} \\\Rightarrow x= 4, -\dfrac{2}{3}

The answer is same from both the approaches.

So, the correct answer is:

C) Both

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We first must calculate half-life using the attached formula.
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Half-Life = ( <span> <span> <span> 4.1588830834 </span> </span> </span> ) / ln ( <span> <span> <span> 1.3333333333 </span> </span> </span> )
Half-Life = ( <span> <span> 4.1588830834 </span> </span> ) / 0.28768207245
Half-Life = <span> <span> <span> 14.456525038 </span> </span> </span> months

Now we need to calculate "lambda"
lambda = ln(2) / half-life
lambda = 0.69314718056 / <span>14.456525038
lambda = </span><span><span><span>0.0479470121 </span> </span> </span>

Next we have to use this formula:
Ending Amount = beginning amount • e^( -lambda • time )
(where "e" is the mathematical constant 2.718281828...)
Ending Amount = 50 * 2.718281828^<span>(-0.0479470121*24 months)
</span><span>Ending Amount = 50 * 2.718281828^(-1.1507282904)
</span>Ending Amount = 50 * <span> <span> <span> 0.3164062499 </span> </span> </span>
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**********************************************************************
As a DOUBLE-CHECK we can work this out every 6 months:

0 months $50
6 months = $50 - (50 *.25) = 37.50
12 months = $37.50 -(37.50 *.25) = <span>28.125
18 months = $28.125 -(28.125 * .25) = 21.09375 </span>
24 months = $21.09375 -(21.09375 * .25) = <span> <span> <span> 15.8203125 </span> </span> </span>

You'll find this page quite helpful:
http://www.1728.org/halflif2.htm


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Answer:

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95% 1.96

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Step-by-step explanation:

Thus, the difference in sample means is 0.1, and the upper end of the confidence interval is 0.1 + 0.1085 = 0.2085 while the lower end is 0.1 – 0.1085 = –0.0085.

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