There are two valence electrons in a single atom of magnesium.
Answer:
Tom is correct. The rate of reaction of Crystal violet and NaOH is first order with respect to NaOH, hence, a higher concentration of NaOH corresponds to a higher rate of reaction; a faster reaction.
This means the speed of cleaning depends on the concentration of the lye used.
Explanation:
The reaction between Crystal violet and NaOH, represented as
CV⁺ + OH⁻ → CVOH
It is a reaction that is know to turn the violet colour of the crystal violet colourless.
The rate of the reaction is also known to be second order; first order with respect to Crystal violet and first order with respect to NaOH.
This means that the rate of reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of NaOH provided all other parameters such as the rate constant and the concentration of Crystal violet are constant.
Hence, the reaction becomes faster with an increased concentration of NaOH.
So, Tom is right, concentrated lye solution would remove the stain faster.
Bob is wrong.
Hope this Helps!!!
Answer:
The smell from the cake leaves the room at high velocities because of diffusion.
Kinetic theory:
The kinetic theory applies to gases and describes their random movement and collisions in the whole volume that they are allowed to fill. This movement depends on factors like temperature and pressure.
Coffee and bacon particles will exist in the air in gaseous form. They will be colliding with each other, with all the other air particles and with the room walls to eventually disperse evenly in the whole room. They will be detected when coming into contact with olfactory receptors in the nose. They will reach the nose at the same temperature and there are equal amounts of particles of each.
Answer:
The water bends due to the static electricity on the balloon.
Explanation:
The static electricity you built up by rubbing it against the balloon attracts the stream of water, bending it towards the comb or balloon like magic!
Negatively charged particles called electrons jump the wool to the balloon as they rub together, the comb now has extra electrons and is negatively charged. The water features both positive and negatively charged particles and is neutral. Positive and negative charges are attracted to each other so when you move the negatively charged balloon towards the stream, it attracts the water's positively charged particles and the stream bends!
A neutralization process is a reaction between an acid and a base which yields a salt and water. From the choices, a neutralization reaction would be: 2 HBr + Ca(OH)2 yields CaBr2 + 2 H2O. Moreover, <span>NH3 + HCl yields NH4Cl is also a neutralization reaction. The complete reaction is actually NH4OH + HCl --> NH4Cl + H2O. NH4OH is the aqueous solution of NH3. This reaction is still a neutralization reaction.
On the other hand, the reaction </span><span>HCl + HBr yields H2 + ClBr is not valid. There is no reaction between HCl and HBr because both are strong acids. They would just dissociate into ions like H+, Cl- and Br-.
The valid reaction that is clearly not a neutralization process is </span><span>H2 + Br2 yields 2 HBr. This is a combination reaction yielding a strong acid HBr.</span>