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UNO [17]
3 years ago
5

Two pumps are filling a pool. One of them is high power and can fill the pool alone in 2 hours less time than the other can do s

o. Given that, working together, both pumps can fill the pool in 144 minutes, how long, in hours, will it take the powerful pump to fill the pool alone?
Mathematics
2 answers:
dusya [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

4 hours

Step-by-step explanation:

x = smaller pump fill time

y = bigger pump fill time

x = y + 120

(144 / x) + (144 / y) = 1

[144 / (y + 120)] + (144 / y) = 1

144 y + 144 y + (144 * 120) = y (y + 120)

0 = y^2 - 168 y - 17280

4 hours

KatRina [158]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

9.1 hours

Step-by-step explanation:

Make a Chart.  

Column 1 is Time it takes to do the job alone

Column 2 is Rate of Work  ( 1 over the expression in Column 1)

Column 3 is Time it takes to do the job together

Column 4 is Part of the Job done  ( Columns 2 and 3 multiplied together )

 

Row 1 is the First pipes info.

Row 2 is the Second pipes info.

 

The equation comes from column 4.    Part of the Job from Pipe 1  +  Part of the Job from Pipe 2  =  1  (the whole job)

 

So Row 1 for Pipe 1, the small pipe, would look like this:    x    ,    1/x     ,    4     ,    4/x

Row 2 for Pipe 2, the larger pipe, would look like this:     x - 2  ,   1/x-2   ,   4     ,    4/(x-2)

 

So, the equation would be:     4/x   +   4/(x-2)    =   1

 

Solve this equation by first multiplying both side by  x(x-2) to clear the denominators.

 

So the equation becomes:  4(x-2) + 4x  = x(x-2)

Distribute and combine like terms, then get everything on one side of the equation.

 

So the equation becomes:   x^2  - 10x + 8  = 0

 

Use the quadratic equation to solve for x.  Solutions are  x = 9.1 and x = .9

.9 hours does not make sense so throw that solution out (with the dirty pipe water :) )

 

9.1 hours makes sense for how long it would take the smaller pipe working alone to fill the pool.

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