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svetlana [45]
3 years ago
7

Diminishing marginal utiliDiminishing marginal utility means that A. the price of two hamburgers is twice the price of one. B. t

he total utility from one hamburger exceeds the total utility from two hamburgers. C. beyond a certain​ point, total utility decreases as income rises.ty means that
Business
2 answers:
4vir4ik [10]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: C beyond a certain​ point, total utility decreases as income rises

  • Diminishing marginal utility means that beyond certain point, the total utility from consuming a good decreases, and increasing its consumption monotonically, makes that every additional unit of consumption delivers less utility each time.
  • This is because most behavioral consumers models try to emulate the principle of scarcity: the less available units of a good, the more it values.
  • Then, an increasing income would allow us to buy more and more goods, and because of the existance of diminishing marginal utility, we would get less utility from consuming  additional units of every goods each time.
  • As an <u>example</u>,one could think about eating chocolate. The first bar would give us much happiness (utility), but increasing the number of bars  consumed would eventually vanish this "happiness".

Llana [10]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "D": Ralph will enjoy his second hamburger less than the first..

Explanation:

The Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility states that the more you consume a good or use a service, the less satisfied you are with each successive use or consumption. The law of diminishing marginal utility is a significant principle in assessing consumer preferences. This assumes consumers are rational and spend money in such a way as to maximize their contentment with each subsequent unit without impacting their overall enjoyment negatively.

Thus, <em>Ralph's full sensation while eating a second hamburger will decrease the marginal utility of continuing eating hamburgers compared to the first hamburger.</em>

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The next time you need to make a choice, your brain will use what what method?
Katarina [22]

Answer:

Imagine you have just flicked a lighter. If you don’t see the flame, you will naturally try a second time. If after the second attempt it does not strike a flame, you will repeat your action again and again until it does. Eventually, you’ll see the flame and you’ll know that your lighter works. But what if it doesn’t? How long are you going to flick the lighter until you decide to give up?

Our everyday life is full of such decision dilemmas and uncertainty. We constantly have to choose between options, whether we make the most ordinary decisions – should I continue flicking this lighter? – or life-changing choices – should I leave this relationship? We can either keep on doing what we are already used to do, or risk unexplored options that could turn out much more valuable.

Some people are naturally inclined to take more chances, while others prefer to hold on to what they know best. Yet being curious and explorative is fundamental for humans and animals to find out how best to harvest resources such as water, food or money. While looking at the Belém Tower – a symbol of Portugal’s great maritime discoveries – from my office window, I often wonder what drives people to explore the unknown and what goes on in their brains when weighing pros and cons for trying something new. To answer these questions, together with Dr. Zachary Mainen and his team of neuroscientists, we investigate how the brain deals with uncertainty when making decisions.

Explanation:

It is well known that the decision-making process results from communication between the prefrontal cortex (working memory) and hippocampus (long-term memory). However, there are other regions of the brain that play essential roles in making decisions, but their exact mechanisms of action still are unknown.

4 0
2 years ago
Today, money comes in many different forms. When you go to purchase something at a store, you pay money in the form of cash, a c
seropon [69]

Answer:

The Tulip Mania in Holland went to a economic collapse in the value of Tulip bulbs in 1637. Stating this, even though, it didn't affect the Dutch economy at the time, since the Dutch Republic was the leading economy in the 17th century. Stating this, if Holland was did not possess financial stability, the following potential problems might occur:

1. The entire Dutch Republic might go into a depression, making every form of  consumable and necessities inflated and money invaluable.

2. Might lead to a higher rate of unemployment, consequently resulting in other harmful factors like death.

3. Lastly, stating all of this, it would push back development for the Dutch and slow down progression.

Explanation:

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7 0
3 years ago
Ball Bearings, Inc., faces costs of production as follows:
Travka [436]

Answer:

Q        Fixed       Variable    Total    Marginal    Aver.     Aver.     Aver.

<u>           Costs        Costs         Cost    Cost           FC         VC         TC      </u>

0          100             0              100         -               -             -             -

1           100           50               150       150           100         50         150

2          100           70               170         20            50         35          85

3          100           90               190        20           33.33      30        63.33

4          100          140               240       50            25          35          60

5          100         200               300       60            20          40          60

6          100         360              460      160           16.67       60        76.67

The firm's profit in this case is <u>-$360</u>.

True or False: This was a wise decision. ⇒ <u>False</u>

Depends on the situation and which costs are avoidable if the company shuts down operations. If it produces 4 cases, the losses reduce from -$100 to -$40, but the contribution margin is positive since revenues exceed variable costs by $60. But under the current price level, the company will not be able to generate profits unless it increases its sales price or decreases its fixed costs.

Vaguely remembering his introductory economics course, the company's chief financial officer tells the CEO it is better to produce 1 case of ball bearings, because marginal revenue equals marginal cost at that quantity.

At this level of production, the firm's profit is <u>-$100</u>.

True or False: This is the best decision the firm can make. ⇒ <u>False</u>

Accounting profit is maximized at 4 cases since marginal cost ($50) = sales price ($50). At this point the total profit is -$40.

3 0
3 years ago
Andy, who is part of fritz's project team, has been making a mistake repeatedly. instead of submitting his work to fritz for rev
AURORKA [14]
The answer is A

A.Fritz describes what the problem is and what the new behavior should be (Apex)
8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Antiques R Us is a mature manufacturing firm. The company just paid a dividend of $11.40, but management expects to reduce the p
drek231 [11]

Answer:

The correct answer is $57.

Explanation:

According to the scenario, the computation of the given data are as follows:

Dividend = $11.40

Growth rate = -0.05

Required rate of return = 0.14

So, we can calculate the price by using following formula:

Price = Dividend × ( 1 + Growth rate) ÷ ( return rate - growth rate)

By putting the value, we get

= $11.4 × ( 1 - 0.05) ÷ ( 0.14 + 0.05)

= $57

3 0
3 years ago
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