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Kruka [31]
3 years ago
5

Westmoreland Corporation prepared its statement of cash flows for the year. The following information is taken from that stateme

nt: Net cash provided by operating activities $ 16,300 Net cash provided by investing activities 5,100 Net cash flow used in financing activities (11,500 ) Cash balance, end of year 13,600 What is the cash balance at the beginning of the year?
Business
1 answer:
ra1l [238]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The cash balance at the beginning of the year is $3,700.

Explanation:

To arrive at the cash at the beginning of the year, we can draft the following extract of the statement of cash flows:

Westmoreland Corporation

Statement of cash flows

Net cash provided by operating activities           $16,300 ---(a)

Net cash provided by investing activities                5,100 ---(b)

Net cash flow used in financing activities             (11,500) ---(c)

Net increase in cash (a+b+c)                                 $9,900

Cash balance, beginning of the year                         X

Cash balance, end of year                                     $13,600

Net increase in cash ($9,900) + X = $13,600

Cash balance, beginning of the year (X) = $13,600 - $9,900 = $3,700.

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A business will construct its financial statements in a particular order because they are interrelated. This means that items fo
Blizzard [7]

Answer: d. Net income is part of the computation for ending retained earnings.

Explanation:

In the statement of owner's equity, Retained earnings are calculated and it is done with the Net Income. This is why when the net income is calculated from the Income Statement it is transfered to the SOE and used to calculate Retained Earnings.

Retained Earnings are calculated by the formula,

Ending Retained = Opening Retained Earnings + Net Income (losses) - Dividends

Net income is added to (or subtracted from if it is a Net loss) the Opening Retained earnings balance. Net dividends are also subtracted.

7 0
4 years ago
Taxicab fares in most cities are regulated. Several years ago taxicab drivers in Boston obtained permission to raise their feres
Scorpion4ik [409]

Solution:

Let's start by assuming that the taxi ride demand is extremely elastic, to the extent that it is vertically sluggish! If the cabbies raise the fair price by 10% from 10.00 per mile to 11.00 per kilometre, the number of riders remains 20.

Total income before fair growth= 20* 10= 200.

Total income following fair growth = 11* 20= 220.

A 10% increase in the fare therefore leads to a 10% increase in the driver's revenue.

Therefore, the assumption in this situation is that the cab drivers think the taxi driving requirement is highly inelastic.

The demand curve facing the drivers of the cab is still inelastic, but not vertically bent.

When the rate increased from 10% to 11, riders declined from 20% to 19%

Total revenue before fair growth is 20* 10= 200

The gap between revenue and fair growth is 19* 11= 209

This means that a realistic 10% raise doesn't result in a 10% boost on income Because the market curve for taxi rides is not 100% inelastic, but rather low inelastic, so that a fair increase (control) allows consumers to lose their incomes.

7 0
4 years ago
A produce distributor uses 779 packing crates a month, which it purchases at a cost of $12 each. The manager has assigned an ann
labwork [276]

Answer:

$1,498.86

Explanation:

Given that;

Packing of crates per month(u) = 779

Annual carrying cost of 39% of the purchase price per crate

Ordering cost (S) = $27

D = 779 × 12 = $9,348 crates per year

H = 0.39P

H = 0.39 × $12

H = $4.68 crates per year

Total ordering cost = D/Q × S

= ( $9,348 / 779 ) × $27

= $324

Total Holding cost = Q / 2 × H

= ( 779 / 2 ) × $4.68

= $1,822.86

Annual savings = Total holding cost - Total ordering cost

= $1,822.86 - $324

= $1,498.86

The firm would be saving $1,498.86 annually.

5 0
3 years ago
Fogerty Company makes two products—titanium Hubs and Sprockets. Data regarding the two products follow: Direct Labor-Hours per U
olchik [2.2K]

Answer:

Fogerty Company

1. Computation of the Activity Rate for each Activity Cost Pool:

a. Machine setup = $31,590/243 = $130 per setup

b. Special processing = $282,000/4,700 = $60 per machine hour

c. General factory = $700,400/41,200 = $17 per direct labor hour

2. Computation of the Unit Product Cost, using activity-based absorption costing:

                                        Titanium Hubs         Sprockets

Direct materials                      $39.00                 $39.00

Direct labor                              $14.40                   $7.20

Overhead                                $23.93                   $7.11

Total unit cost                         $77.33                  $53.31

Explanation:

a) Data:

                                        Titanium Hubs         Sprockets

Direct Labor-Hours per Unit  0.80                     0.40

Annual Production                  29,000 units      45,000 units

Direct materials                       $39 per unit      $12 per unit

Direct labor wage rate is $18 per hour

Total direct labor hours         23,200 hours      18,000 hours

Direct labor cost                     $417,600             $324,000

Direct labor cost per unit         $14.40                  $7.20

Direct materials costs           $1,131,000            $540,000

Activity costing system for Overhead Costs:

                                                      Titanium Hubs    Sprockets      Total

Activity                           Costs          

Machine setups            

 (number of setups)     $31,590           135                108                243

Special processing

(machine hours)       $282,000         4,700                0                4,700

General factory

 (direct labor hours) $700,400      23,200            18,000          41,200

Activity Rate:

a. Machine setup = $31,590/243 = $130 per setup

b. Special processing = $282,000/4,700 = $60 per machine hour

c. General factory = $700,400/41,200 = $17 per direct labor hour

d) Determination of overhead per unit cost

                                        Titanium Hubs         Sprockets

Machine setup                   $17,550                     $14,040

Special processing         $282,000                 $0

General factory               $394,400                 $306,000

Total overhead               $693,950                 $320,040

Annual Production          29,000 units            45,000 units

Overhead cost per unit   $23.929                    $7.112

e) Activity-based costing system is a costing technique where costs are grouped into activity pools and the costs to be allocated to each product or service depends on its consumption from the activity pools involved.  The identification of activities in an organization is a way of explaining that costs are caused by activities and not by their nature or period incurred.

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