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klio [65]
4 years ago
14

A 20.0 F capacitor initially charged to 30.0 uC is discharged through a 3.00 k resistor. How long does it take to reduce the cap

acitor's charge to 15.0 C? Express your answer with the appropriate units. ?
Physics
1 answer:
Maslowich4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

t = 0.04159 s

Explanation:

when a capacitor and resister are connected in series. charge on its plates decreases exponentially

q = qo * e^{\frac{-t}{RC}}

where,

CHARGE q  =15.0 C

INITIAL CHARGE q_0 = 30.0 uc

Resistor R = 20.0 F

capacitor C  = 3.00

15 = 30* e^{\frac{- t}{(20* 10^{-6} * 3* 1000)}

t = 0.04159 s

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Which wave, A or B, has higher energy?
eduard

Answer:

Wave A.

Explanation:

The energy of a wave is directly proportional to the square of the amplitude.

If a wave has higher amplitude, it will have more energy. On the other hand, a wave having lower amplitude, it will have less eenergy.

In this case, we need to tell which wave has higher energy. Hence, the correct option is A because it has a higher amplitude.

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3 years ago
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A flywheel with a diameter of 1.63 m is rotating at an angular speed of 79.9 rev/min. (a) What is the angular speed of the flywh
Studentka2010 [4]

Answer:

(a) 8.362 rad/sec

(b) 6.815 m/sec

(c) 9.446 rad/sec^2

(d) 396.22 revolution

Explanation:

We have given that diameter d = 1.63 m

So radius r=\frac{d}{2}=\frac{1.63}{2}=0.815m

Angular speed N = 79.9 rev/min

(a) We know that angular speed in radian per sec

\omega =\frac{2\pi N}{60}=\frac{2\times 3.14\times 79.9}{60}=8.362rad/sec

(b) We know that linear speed is given by

v=r\omega =0.815\times 8.362=6.815m/sec

(c) We have given final angular velocity \omega _f=675rev/min

And \omega _i=79.9rev/min

Time t = 63 sec

Angular acceleration is given by \alpha =\frac{\omega _f-\omega _i}{t}=\frac{675-79.9}{63}=9.446rad/sec^2

(d) Change in angle is given by

\Theta =\frac{1}{2}(\omega _i+\omega _f)t=\frac{1}{2}(675+79.9)\times 1.05=396.22rev

7 0
3 years ago
Which property of table salt is also a property of other ionic compounds
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s alluded to in the other answers, salt refers to any ionic compound that doesn't have “oxides” in it. Table salt is sodium chloride. Going down the periodic table, the first column contains lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, and francium. This group (alkali metals) of atoms (and their corresponding positive ions) gets larger in the order shown above. Therefore, their ionic bonds with chloride (or any nonmetal) gets smaller. The trend of their corresponding compounds is a decreasing hardness, decreasing melting point, decreasing boiling point, and decreasing thermal stability. These are the major periodic trends of these corresponding compounds. Other metal ions generally have higher positive charges on them. This makes the ionic bonds considerably larger and you can probably surmise most of their corresponding properties listed above. However, the details of their lattice structures may cause the overall trend to vary.

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3 years ago
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At t=0 a grinding wheel has an angular velocity of 25.0 rad/s. It has a constant angular acceleration of 26.0 rad/s2 until a cir
Agata [3.3K]

Answer:

a) The total angle of the grinding wheel is 569.88 radians, b) The grinding wheel stop at t = 12.354 seconds, c) The deceleration experimented by the grinding wheel was 8.780 radians per square second.

Explanation:

Since the grinding wheel accelerates and decelerates at constant rate, motion can be represented by the following kinematic equations:

\theta = \theta_{o} + \omega_{o}\cdot t + \frac{1}{2}\cdot \alpha \cdot t^{2}

\omega = \omega_{o} + \alpha \cdot t

\omega^{2} = \omega_{o}^{2} + 2 \cdot \alpha \cdot (\theta-\theta_{o})

Where:

\theta_{o}, \theta - Initial and final angular position, measured in radians.

\omega_{o}, \omega - Initial and final angular speed, measured in radians per second.

\alpha - Angular acceleration, measured in radians per square second.

t - Time, measured in seconds.

Likewise, the grinding wheel experiments two different regimes:

1) The grinding wheel accelerates during 2.40 seconds.

2) The grinding wheel decelerates until rest is reached.

a) The change in angular position during the Acceleration Stage can be obtained of the following expression:

\theta - \theta_{o} = \omega_{o}\cdot t + \frac{1}{2}\cdot \alpha \cdot t^{2}

If \omega_{o} = 25\,\frac{rad}{s}, t = 2.40\,s and \alpha = 26\,\frac{rad}{s^{2}}, then:

\theta-\theta_{o} = \left(25\,\frac{rad}{s} \right)\cdot (2.40\,s) + \frac{1}{2}\cdot \left(26\,\frac{rad}{s^{2}} \right)\cdot (2.40\,s)^{2}

\theta-\theta_{o} = 134.88\,rad

The final angular angular speed can be found by the equation:

\omega = \omega_{o} + \alpha \cdot t

If  \omega_{o} = 25\,\frac{rad}{s}, t = 2.40\,s and \alpha = 26\,\frac{rad}{s^{2}}, then:

\omega = 25\,\frac{rad}{s} + \left(26\,\frac{rad}{s^{2}} \right)\cdot (2.40\,s)

\omega = 87.4\,\frac{rad}{s}

The total angle that grinding wheel did from t = 0 s and the time it stopped is:

\Delta \theta = 134.88\,rad + 435\,rad

\Delta \theta = 569.88\,rad

The total angle of the grinding wheel is 569.88 radians.

b) Before finding the instant when the grinding wheel stops, it is needed to find the value of angular deceleration, which can be determined from the following kinematic expression:

\omega^{2} = \omega_{o}^{2} + 2 \cdot \alpha \cdot (\theta-\theta_{o})

The angular acceleration is now cleared:

\alpha = \frac{\omega^{2}-\omega_{o}^{2}}{2\cdot (\theta-\theta_{o})}

Given that \omega_{o} = 87.4\,\frac{rad}{s}, \omega = 0\,\frac{rad}{s} and \theta-\theta_{o} = 435\,rad, the angular deceleration is:

\alpha = \frac{ \left(0\,\frac{rad}{s}\right)^{2}-\left(87.4\,\frac{rad}{s} \right)^{2}}{2\cdot \left(435\,rad\right)}

\alpha = -8.780\,\frac{rad}{s^{2}}

Now, the time interval of the Deceleration Phase is obtained from this formula:

\omega = \omega_{o} + \alpha \cdot t

t = \frac{\omega - \omega_{o}}{\alpha}

If \omega_{o} = 87.4\,\frac{rad}{s}, \omega = 0\,\frac{rad}{s}  and \alpha = -8.780\,\frac{rad}{s^{2}}, the time interval is:

t = \frac{0\,\frac{rad}{s} - 87.4\,\frac{rad}{s} }{-8.780\,\frac{rad}{s^{2}} }

t = 9.954\,s

The total time needed for the grinding wheel before stopping is:

t_{T} = 2.40\,s + 9.954\,s

t_{T} = 12.354\,s

The grinding wheel stop at t = 12.354 seconds.

c) The deceleration experimented by the grinding wheel was 8.780 radians per square second.

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