<span>If the wire is then wound into a coil, the magnetic field is greatly intensified producing a static magnetic field around itself forming the shape of a bar magnet giving a distinct North and South pole.
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Answer:
(a) 2.03 m/s
(b) 2.15 m/s
Explanation:
(a)
From the law of conservation of momentum, the sum of initial momentum equals the sum of final momentum
Momentum, p=mv where m is the mass and v is the velocity
where
is the common velocity,
and
are velocities of the first railroad car and the second railroad car respectively,
and
are masses of the first railroad car and the second railroad car respectively
Substituting the given figures then

(b)
Momentum, p=mv where m is the mass and v is the velocity
where
and
are initial velocities of the ball moving towards west and the other ball moving in opposite direction respectively,
and
are masses of the first railroad car and the second railroad car respectively
Taking west as positive then the opposite direction will be negative hence

Note that when the 0.455 rebounds, it moves towards East and since we took West as positive that is why we give 15.4 as a negative value.
towards East
Explanation: As the angle is increased the acceleration of the object is increased as the angle increases the component of the force parallel to the incline increases and the component of forced perpendicular to the inclined decreases it is the parallel component of the weight vector that causes the acceleration.