Answer:
trade deficit
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed about Snowland and Pledza are neighboring countries. Pledza imports more products than it exports. Over the last decade, Pledza imports from Snowland have been rapidly increasing but not fast enough to offset the exports to Snowland. In this case we can say about Pledza has a trade deficit. trade deficit also known as "negative balance of trade" can be described as a method to measure international trade. It can be regarded as the amount by which cost spent on the imports in a country exceeds the cost of exports. We can calculate trade deficit by finding the difference in value of exports of country and its imports.
When a company exchanges 200 shares of stock worth $20 each for 100 shares worth $40 each, they are using reverse stock split.
A reverse stock split is a corporate action in which a firm or a company reduces the number of shares it has outstanding by a set multiple. For example, if a company announces a reverse stock split of 1:50, this means that once the split occurs investors will receive one share for every 100 shares they own.
Answer:
Demand relationship is the relationship between the dominant prices of a good and the quantity that will be bought at that price.
Explanation:
Demand can be defined as the quantity of a good that consumers are ready to purchase at different prices at a given period of time.
The basic demand relationship is between potential prices of a good and the quantities that would be bought at those prices. The relationship is always a negative one, this implies that an increase in price will lead to a decrease in the quantity demanded. This negative relationship is represented in the downward slope of the consumer demand curve. Take for instance, if the price of a bag of rice rises from $10 to a price of $20, this is a huge price increase. This increase forces the consumer to demand less of that product at the price of $20 because the new price is more expensive and also very unreasonable for a bag of rice.
Answer:
The options chosen are:
B. the tragedy of the commons;
C. incentive to conserve the property;
E. incentive to protect the property.
Explanation:
<em> B. The tragedy of the commons- </em>Open-access regimes can be exploited on a first-come, first-served basis, because no individual or group has the legal power to restrict access. The consequences of open access have become popularly known as what Hardin (1968) misleadingly called ‘the Tragedy of the Commons.’
<em>C. incentive to conserve the property:</em> In addition, clearly defining and assigning property rights should resolve environmental problems by internalising externalities and relying on incentives for private owners to conserve resources for the future.
<em>E.</em> The Incentive to protect the property -<em> </em><em>The incentives associated with private property rights can help conserve scarce resources: Private ownership entails penalties for premature harvesting or over-harvesting of resources. Private ownership rewards community and individual cooperation. Private ownership rewards conservation and stewardship behaviour.</em>
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Answer:
Surnum's exchange rate is pegged.
Explanation:
Exchange rate is the rate at which a countrie's currency is exchanged for another. Usually when there is more demand for a countrie's currency it will have more value than other currencies and vice versa.
There are two ways a countrie's currency rate can be controlled in relation to others.
First is by market forces of demand and supply.
Secondly is by pegging the countrie's currency against another and using reserves of the other currency to account for market fluctuations.
In this instance Surnum has pegged it's currency against the dollar, so it will use its dollar reserves to account for fluctuations in order to maintain the pegged exchange rate.
