Sound is an example of a mechanical wave. Mechanical waves are the kinds of waves that cannot be propagated without a medium. As such, these waves cannot travel through a vacuum, just like how sound cannot travel through space, since space is a vacuum.
In this case the rubber raft has horizontal and vertical motion.
Considering vertical motion first.
We have displacement
, u = Initial velocity, t = time taken, a = acceleration.
In vertical motion
s = 1960 m, u = 0 m/s, a = 9.81 

So raft will take 20 seconds to reach ground.
Now considering horizontal motion of raft
u = 109 m/s, t = 20 s, a = 0
So 
So shipwreck was 2180 meter far away from the plane when the raft was dropped.
Answer:
<em><u>1)A)</u></em>
<em><u>1)A)2)A)</u></em>
<h3><em><u>Hope it helps you </u></em><em><u>♡</u></em><em><u>♡</u></em></h3>
The answer is A) accumulation zone