The "sub shells" are the orientations and shapes for your orbitals, going in order by Shells are a collection of subshells with the same principle quantum number, and subshells are a collection of orbitals with the same principle quantum number and angular momentum quantum number. Hope this helps :)
This problem is asking for the percent by mass of hydrogen in hydrofluoric acid. At the end, the answer turns out to be D. 5% as shown below:
<h3>Percent compositions:</h3>
In chemistry, percent compositions are used for us to know the relative amount of a specific element in a compound. In order to do so for hydrogen, we use the following formula, which can also be applied to any other element in a given compound:
Where 
stands for the atomic mass of hydrogen and 
for the molar mass of hydrofluoric acid. In such a way, we plug in the atomic masses of hydrogen (1.01 g/mol) and fluorine (19.0 g/mol) to obtain:
Learn more about percent compositions: brainly.com/question/12247957
A meteorologist predicts fog in the morning over lakes and river bottoms because of the atmospheric conditions and their interactions with the <span>hydrosphere. The hydrosphere is the region on the Earth's surface where the total water on the planet is found. The hydrosphere can be in the form of liquid, vapor, or ice.</span>
I thank that your answer is C.
