1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
fredd [130]
3 years ago
5

Assuming ideal solution behavior, what is the freezing point of a solution of 9.04 g of I2 in 75.5 g of benzene?

Chemistry
1 answer:
cluponka [151]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

3.1°C

Explanation:

Using freezing point depression expression:

ΔT = Kf×m×i

<em>Where ΔT is change in freezing point, Kf is freezing point depression constant (5.12°c×m⁻¹), m is molality of the solution and i is Van't Hoff factor constant (1 For I₂ because doesn't dissociate in benzene).</em>

Molality of 9.04g I₂ (Molar mass: 253.8g/mol) in 75.5g of benzene (0.0755kg) is:

9.04g ₓ (1mol / 253.8g) = 0.0356mol I₂ / 0.0755kg = 0.472m

Replacing in freezing point depression formula:

ΔT = 5.12°cm⁻¹×0.472m×1

ΔT = 2.4°C

As freezing point of benzene is 5.5°C, the new freezing point of the solution is:

5.5°C - 2.4°C =

<h3>3.1°C</h3>

<em />

You might be interested in
List three factors that can pollute water.
k0ka [10]

Sources of pollution can be natural, but they are often human-related.

Sources of pollution include dirt, bacteria, and fertilizers.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Explain what makes one mineral so precious or costly compared to another.
ValentinkaMS [17]
There are multiple factors that contribute to the cost of a mineral. First of all is the demand or application, which will be related to its physical properties. For example, nontarnishing metals like gold are held in high value for their appearance. Second is the supply of the mineral, those that only have a small quantity in the earth's crust are likely to be more expensive. Third is the cost of extraction and manufacturing. Some minerals may be abundantly found, but may be distributed over a wide area, meaning that it is still expensive to mine and transport.
8 0
3 years ago
Osmium: atomic number
bonufazy [111]
Osmium atomic number is 76
7 0
3 years ago
Which statement describes the relationship between microscopic and macroscopic phenomena?
sesenic [268]

Answer:

It's d

Explanation:

They have two different meaning and jobs

8 0
2 years ago
When 20.0 g of KI are dissolved in 50.0 mL of distilled water in a calorimeter, the temperature drops from 24.0 °C to 19.0 °C. C
Reil [10]
<h2>Answer:</h2>

<em>8.67kJ/mol</em>

<h2>Explanations</h2>

The formula for calculating the amount of heat absorbed by the water is given as:

\begin{gathered} q=mc\triangle t \\ q=50\times4.18\frac{J}{g^oC}\times(19-24) \\ q=50\times4.18\times(-5) \\ q=-1045Joules \\ q=-1.045kJ \end{gathered}

Determine the moles of KI

\begin{gathered} moles\text{ of KI}=\frac{mass\text{ of KI}}{molar\text{ mass of KI}} \\ moles\text{ of KI}=\frac{20g}{166g\text{/mol}} \\ moles\text{ of KI}=0.1205moles \end{gathered}

Since heat is lost, hence the enthalpy change of the solution will be negative that is:

\begin{gathered} \triangle H=-q \\ \triangle H=-(-1.045kJ) \\ \triangle H=1.045kJ \end{gathered}

Determine the enthalpy of solution in kJ•mol-1

\begin{gathered} \triangle H_{diss}=\frac{1.045kJ}{0.1205mole} \\ \triangle H_{diss}\approx8.67kJmol^{-1} \end{gathered}

Hence the enthalpy of solution in kJ•mol-1 for KI is 8.67kJ/mol

4 0
1 year ago
Other questions:
  • Which aqueous solution has the highest boiling point?
    12·1 answer
  • What rules should you follow when adding and subtracting ?
    15·2 answers
  • Why is burning fossil fuels negative
    7·1 answer
  • a lab is performed to do the study of pH and heat on the function of the catalase enzyme found in carrot plants. what would be c
    14·1 answer
  • If the oh is 6.46(10^-9)M what is the pOH
    14·1 answer
  • AlCl3 + Na NaCl + Al Did Cl change oxidation number?
    11·2 answers
  • What equation represents the pressure of a gas under ideal conditions?
    10·2 answers
  • How many liters of water are needed to make a 4.00 M solution using 75.0
    13·1 answer
  • Read the descriptions below of two substances and an experiment on each. Decide whether the result of the experiment tells you t
    15·1 answer
  • Mia is having a picnic. she will provide orange juice unsweetened tea, and sodas. She plans to make peanut butter sandwiches and
    13·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!