Answer:There are 18 electrons and 17 protons, so the chlorine atom has become a charged chlorine ion with a charge of negative one (-1). ... When it does, the sodium atom becomes a sodium ion with a charge of positive one (+1). Chlorine, as mentioned above, desperately wants an electron so it can fill its outer electron level.
The elements are identified by its aomic number and they are placed in the periodic table in ascending order of atomic number.
There is one unique element for a given atomic number.
For example, atomic number 1 identifies Hydrogen and there cannot be another different element with the same atomic number.
All the elements with atomic numbers from 1 to 118 have been discovered. So, you know that there is not room for new products with atomic number equal or less than 118.
According to Avogadro's number there are 62.53 atoms of chlorine in 1.1x 10
moles of Cl atoms.
<h3>What is Avogadro's number?</h3>
Avogadro's number is defined as a proportionality factor which relates number of constituent particles with the amount of substance which is present in the sample.
According to the definitions, Avogadro's number depend on determined value of mass of one atom of those elements.It bridges the gap between macroscopic and microscopic world by relating amount of substance with number of particles.
Number of atoms can be calculated using Avogadro's number as follows: mass/molar mass×Avogadro's number or number of moles×Avogadro's number.
ON substitution in above formula number of atoms=1.1×10²¹×6.023×10²³=62.53 atoms
Thus, there are 62.53 chlorine atoms in 1.1x 10
moles of Cl atoms.
Learn more about Avogadro's number,here:
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