Answer:
Mechanical weathering is the physical breakdown of rock into smaller pieces. Chemical weathering is the breakdown of rock by chemical processes.
Explanation:
Mechanical weathering (also called physical weathering) breaks rock into smaller pieces. These smaller pieces are just like the bigger rock, just smaller. That means the rock has changed physically without changing its composition. The smaller pieces have the same minerals, in just the same proportions as the original rock.
Chemical weathering is the other important type of weathering. Chemical weathering is different from mechanical weathering because the rock changes, not just in size of pieces, but in composition Chemical weathering works through chemical reactions that cause changes in the minerals.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given that,
Current in loops are
i1 = 12A
i2 = 20A
The loops are 3.4cm apart
The magnetic field at the center is found to be zero, so when want to find the radius of bigger loop
Magnetic Field is given as
B= μoi/2πr
Where,
μo is a constant = 4π×10^-7 Tm/A
r is the distance between the two wires
i is the current in the wires
B is the magnetic field
NOTE
Field due to large loop should be equal to the smaller loop.
B1 = B2
μo•i1 / 2π•r1 = μo•i2 / 2π•r2
Then, μo, 2π cancels out, so we have
i1 / r1 = i2 / r2
Make r2 subject of formula
i1•r2 = i2•r1
r2 = i2•r1 / i2
r2 = 20×3.4/12
r2 = 5.67cm
The radius of the bigger loop is 5.67cm.
<span>c) what is the angle (relative to the horizontal) of the balls initial velocity?
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Answer:
1.2×10⁶ Hz
Explanation:
Applying,
v = λf............. Equation 1
Where v = speed of wave, λ = wavelength, f = frequency.
make f the subject of the equation
f = v/λ............... Equation 2
From the question,
Given: v = 3.0×10⁸ m/s, λ = 2.5×10² m
Substitute these values into equation 2
f = 3.0×10⁸/2.5×10²
f = 1.2×10⁶ Hz