Kathy distributes jelly beans among her friends. Alia gets 4^2 fewer jelly beans than Kelly, who gets 3^3 jelly beans. How many
2 answers:
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
This is a differential equation problem most easily solved with an exponential decay equation of the form
. We know that the initial amount of salt in the tank is 28 pounds, so
C = 28. Now we just need to find k.
The concentration of salt changes as the pure water flows in and the salt water flows out. So the change in concentration, where y is the concentration of salt in the tank, is . Thus, the change in the concentration of salt is found in
inflow of salt - outflow of salt
Pure water, what is flowing into the tank, has no salt in it at all; and since we don't know how much salt is leaving (our unknown, basically), the outflow at 3 gal/min is 3 times the amount of salt leaving out of the 400 gallons of salt water at time t:
Therefore,
or just
and in terms of time,
Thus, our equation is
and filling in 16 for the number of minutes in t:
y = 24.834 pounds of salt
For this case we must resolve the following inequality:
Adding 7 to both sides of the inequality:
Different signs are subtracted and the major sign is placed.
Thus, the solution is given by all the values of "x" less than -5.
The solution set is: (-∞, - 5)
Answer:
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