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SVEN [57.7K]
4 years ago
14

Name the type(s) of intermolecular forces that exists between molecules (or basic units) in each of the following species. (Sele

ct all that apply.) (a) CH4 dipole-dipole dispersion ion-dipole ion-ion (b) NO2 dipole-dipole dispersion ion-dipole ion-ion (c) SOZ dipole-dipole dispersion ion-dipole O ion-ion
Chemistry
1 answer:
Sloan [31]4 years ago
5 0

Explanation:

(a) CH₄

The molecule of methane is non polar in nature , hence it will show only the dispersion forces .

(b) NO₂

The molecule of nitrogen dioxide will show both dipole-dipole interactions and dispersion forces as well .

Since , the molecule is has an electronegative atom , i.e. , oxygen , so will show dipole - dipole interactions .

(c) SO₂

The molecule of sulfur dioxide will show both  dipole-dipole interactions and dispersion forces as well .

Since , the molecule is has an electronegative atom , i.e. , oxygen , so will show dipole - dipole interactions .

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Mg(OH)2 + 2 HBr à MgBr2 + 2 H2O
AnnyKZ [126]

Explanation:

The balanced equation of the reaction is given as;

Mg(OH)2 (s) + 2 HBr (aq) → MgBr2 (aq) + 2 H2O (l)

1. How many grams of MgBr2 will be produced from 18.3 grams of HBr?

From the reaction;

2 mol of HBr produces 1 mol of  MgBr2

Converting to masses using;

Mass = Number of moles * Molar mass

Molar mass of HBr = 80.91 g/mol

Molar mass of MgBr2 = 184.113 g/mol

This means;

(2 * 80.91 = 161.82g) of HBr produces (1 * 184.113 = 184.113g) MgBr2

18.3g would produce x

161.82 = 184.113

18.3 = x

x = (184.113 * 18.3 ) / 161.82 = 20.8 g

2. How many moles of H2O will be produced from 18.3 grams of HBr?

Converting the mass to mol;

Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass = 18.3 / 80.91 = 0.226 mol

From the reaction;

2 mol of HBr produces 2 mol of H2O

0.226 mol would produce x

2 =2

0.226 = x

x = 0.226 * 2 / 2 = 0.226 mol

3. How many grams of Mg(OH)2 are needed to completely react with 18.3 grams of HBr?

From the reaction;

2 mol of HBr reacts with 1 mol of Mg(OH)2

18.3g of HBr =  0.226 mol

2 = 1

0.226 = x

x = 0.226 * 1 /2

x = 0.113 mol

5 0
3 years ago
A meteor falls toward Earth's surface. Given that the acceleration due to
ICE Princess25 [194]

Answer:

E = 147000  J

Explanation:

Given that,

The mass of meteor, m = 50 kg

The altitude of the meteor, h = 300 m

We need to find the potential energy of the meteor. The formula for the potential energy is given by :

E=mgh

Put all the values,

E=50\times 9.8\times 300\\\\E=147000\ J

So, the required potential energy is equal to 147000  J.

4 0
3 years ago
What does fermentation mean?
Cerrena [4.2K]

Answer:

Explanation:

the chemical breakdown of a substance by bacteria, yeasts, or other microorganisms, typically involving effervescence and the giving off of heat.

6 0
3 years ago
As temperature increase and the volume stays constant, how will the pressure change
crimeas [40]

Answer:

There will be more collisions and so a greater pressure. The number of particles is proportional to pressure, if the volume of the container and the temperature remain constant. ... Volume is inversely proportional to pressure, if the number of particles and the temperature are constant.

5 0
3 years ago
What occurs when energy is removed from a liquid-vapor system in equilibrium
yulyashka [42]

<span>The answer is that the number of water molecules  increases and that of vapor decreases.  When energy is removed from the system it would do so mostly as heat. Therefore the energy in the system would decrease and the molecules would vibrate at lower energies. Therefore, several water vapor molecules would turn back to water.  </span>






4 0
3 years ago
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