1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
7nadin3 [17]
3 years ago
9

One application of Hess's Law (which works for ΔH, ΔS, and ΔG) is calculating the overall energy of a reaction using standard en

ergies of formation of products and reactants. What is the standard change in free energy for the reaction: 4 KClO3(s) → 3 KClO4(s) + KCl(s)? Use the following standard gibbs energies of formation: ΔGf(KClO3(s)) = -290.9 kJ/mol; ΔGf(KClO4(s)) = -300.4 kJ/mol; ΔGf(KCl(s)) = -409 kJ/mol
Chemistry
1 answer:
VikaD [51]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The standard change in free energy for the reaction =  - 437.5 kj/mole

Explanation:

The standard change in free energy for the reaction:

                              4 KClO₃ (s) → 3 KClO₄(s) + KCl(s)

Given that   ΔGf(KClO3(s)) = -290.9 kJ/mol;

                    ΔGf(KClO4(s)) = -300.4 kJ/mol;

                    ΔGf(KCl(s)) = -409 kJ/mol

According to Hess's law

ΔGr (Free energy change of reaction)= ∑(Product free energy - reactant free energy)

               ⇒ ΔGr⁰ = {3 x (-300.4) + (-409)} - {3 x (- 290.9)}

                            = - 901.2 - 409 + 872.7

                            =  - 437.5 kj/mole

You might be interested in
Which of the following statements is TRUE about the loose rocks on the surface
Ivan

Answer:B

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Gold forms face-centered cubic crystals. The atomic radius of a gold atom is 144 pm. Consider the face of a unit cell with the n
kipiarov [429]

Answer:

The length of an edge of this unit cell is 407.294 pm

Explanation:

Face centered cubic structure contains 4 atoms in each unit cell and 12 coordination number, occupying about 74% volume of the total cell. Face centered cubic structure is known for efficient use of space for atom packing.

To determine the edge length, a relationship between the radius of the atom and edge length is used.

X = R√8

Where;

X is the length of an edge of this unit cell

R is the radius of the gold atom = 144 pm = 144 X 10⁻¹² m

X = 144 X 10⁻¹²√8

X = 407.294 X 10⁻¹² m

X = 407.294 pm

Therefore, the length of an edge of this unit cell is 407.294 pm

8 0
2 years ago
Which of these is most likely to happen during a solar storm? (2 points)
emmainna [20.7K]
Electricity grids will produce surplus power
7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Corrections here: 1. When calcium reacts with water, the temperature changes from 18c to 39c
Ugo [173]

When calcium reacts with water, the temperature changes from 18c to 39c is an exothermic reaction as energy is releasing and increasing the temperature.

<h3>What is an exothermic reaction?</h3>

Exothermic reaction are those reactions in which energy is released when a reaction completes.

An example is burning of wood.

Thus, when calcium reacts with water, the temperature changes from 18c to 39c is an exothermic reaction as energy is releasing and increasing the temperature.

Learn more about exothermic reaction

brainly.com/question/10373907

#SPJ4

3 0
1 year ago
A student wants to remove the salt from a mixture of sand and salt in order to get only pure sand. He adds water to the mixture.
raketka [301]

Answer:

Here is one way: Add water to the mixture. Only the sugar dissolves. This is a physical change.

Explanation:

The sugar would dissolve in water. You could then pour off the solution and wash the remaining sand with a bit more water. Heat the water to evaporate it from the sugar, and the two are separated.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • How does the temperature and pressure change inside the earth, moving downward from the crust to the core?
    11·2 answers
  • Stings to the touch
    5·1 answer
  • What is the molarity of a solution of Cu2SO4 if 250.0 mL of solution contains 14.1 g of Cu2SO4?
    6·2 answers
  • A long ton is defined as exactly 2240 Ib. What is this mass in kilograms?
    5·2 answers
  • How are compound, elements, and mixure different
    6·1 answer
  • (03.03 MC)
    6·1 answer
  • If it requires 23.4 milliliters of 0.65 molar barium hydroxide to neutralize 42.5 milliliters of nitric acid, solve for the mola
    13·1 answer
  • Atoms of the same chemical element that have different atomic mass are known as?
    8·1 answer
  • What are the structures in which stars are grouped together?
    12·1 answer
  • When a gas is dissolved in a liquid, what happens when the pressure increases?<br>​
    6·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!