d = distance between the two cities
v₁ = average speed while going from chicago to kansas city = 440 knots
t₁ = time taken to travel distance going from chicago to kansas city
time taken to travel distance going from chicago to kansas city is given as
t₁ = d/v₁
t₁ = d/440 eq-1
v₂ = average speed while going from kansas city to chicago = 110 knots
t₂ = time taken to travel distance going from kansas city to chicago
time taken to travel distance going from kansas city to chicago is given as
t₂ = d/v₂
t₂ = d/110 eq-2
Given that :
t₂ = t₁ + 3
using eq-1 and eq-2
(d/110) = (d/440) + 3
d = 440
It triples in size every 4 days. In 16 days it will be 3 * 3 * 3 * 3 times bigger.
3 * 3 * 3 * 3 = 81
Therefore, after 16 days, the colony will contain (81 * 150) or 12,150 microorganisms.
Supplementary angles sum up to 180°, suppose the supplement of 161° is x. Then
161+x=180
solving for x we subtract 161 from both sides
161-161+x=180-161
x=19
thus the supplement is 19°
40% of (times) X
4/10 of (times) X or 2/5 or .4
145 (times) .4 which is 58