Answer:
Parasitism
Explanation:
A parasite enters a body of what ever animals and makes the animal weak by eating all the protein or nutrients of the animal to the parasite. So the Parasite benfits while the Animal will be weak or die
Answer:
One with poor-quality nutrition.
Explanation:
Anthropology may be defined as the field of biology that mainly includes the study of human behavior, societies and humans. Two different types of anthropology are cultural and social anthropology.
The social environment and its consequences is included and studied in the social anthropology. The disadvantage of social environment in anthropology shows the population with the lack of proper nutrition and people suffers from the malnutrition.
Thus, the answer is one with poor-quality nutrition.
Answer:
Innate immunity is a non-specific immune system which provides defence against any pathogenic microorganism in early stages. It includes physical barrier such as skin, chemical barriers such as saliva, tears, et cetera, phagocytic cells such as macrophages, et cetera.
Acquired immune system is the one which develops after exposure to pathogen or antigen. It is highly specific in nature. It includes B-lymphocytes and T-lymphocytes. It includes the production of antibodies.
Vaccines are used to develop acquired immunity in people. The process is termed as vaccination or immunisation. Heat-killed or weakened pathogen or antigen is inserted into a person after which a person develops antibodies and memory cells against that pathogen or disease. So, the immune system acts more vigorously against that pathogen in secondary infection.
Thus, a person becomes immunised.
Answer:
there are 7 breeding pairs
Explanation:
