Which subatomic particle makes the atoms of each elements different?

1 answer:

4 0

The subatomic particle that makes the atoms of each element different are the protons. The specific number of protons for a particular element distinguishes one element to another.

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As Jesse's hybrid accelerates to pass a car on the highway, he notices that his gas mileage drops from 40 miles per gallon to 15

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3 years ago

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you need 16.66ml (+-0.01) of 53.4 (+-0.4)wt% of NaOH with a density of 1.52 (+-0.01)g/mL to prepare 2.00L of 0.169M of NaOH. Wha

pashok25 [27]

Answer:

The absolute uncertainty is approximately 1.69 × 10⁻³

Explanation:

The volume needed for NaOH needed to make the solution = 16.66 ml

The wt% of the added NaOH = 53.4 wt%

The volume of the NaOH to be prepared = 2.00 L

The concentration of the NaOH to be prepared = 0.169 M

The molar mass of NaOH = 39.997 g/mol

Therefore, 100 g of sample contains 53.4 g of NaOH

The mass of the sample = 16.66 × 1.52 = 25.3232 g

The mass of NaOH in the sample = 0.534 × 25.3232 = 13.5225888 g ≈ 13.52 g

Therefore;

The number of moles of NaOH = 13.52/39.9971 = 0.3381 moles

Therefore, we have 0.3381 moles in 2.00L solution, which gives;

The number of moles per liter = 0.3881/2 = 0.169045 moles/liter

The molarity ≈ 0.169 M

The absolute uncertainty, u(c) is given as follows;

$u(c) = \sqrt{ \left (\dfrac{0.01}{16.66} \right )^2 + \left ( \dfrac{0.4}{53.4} \right )^2 + \left ( \dfrac{0.01}{1.52} \right )^2 } \times 0.169 \approx 1.69 \times 10^{-3}$