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Aliun [14]
3 years ago
11

XYZ Co. had 500 calculators, purchased at $3.5 per unit, on hand on 11/1/2019. Purchases and sales during the month of November

were as follows: (Perpetual inventory system has been applied.) On 11/13 XYZ purchased 300 units at $4 per unit and on 11/21 XYZ purchased 200 units at $5. On 11/8 XYZ sold 350 units and on 11/28 XYZ sold another 100 units. How much is the ending inventory at 11/30/2019 under LIFO
Business
1 answer:
Wittaler [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Value of ending inventory at 11/30/2019 using LIFO is $1,950

Explanation:

The calculators sold on 11/8 were taken from  purchases of 11/21,200 units and purchases of 11/13,150 units,thereby leaving 150 units of calculators purchased on 11/13 in inventory.

However,the sale of 100 calculators on 11/28 were picked from the balance of 150 units left from stock of 11/13 thereby leaving 50 units purchased at $4 each and the opening inventory in closing inventory.

The computation of closing inventory value:

11/13/2019 50 calculators at $4 = $200

11/1/2019   500 calculators at $3.5=$1,750

Value of closing inventory                  $1,950

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Ahat [919]

Answer / Explanation:

To answer this question considering the tax entity and how Janice will report this information on her individual tax return, We need to consider the fact that different tax entity are categorized by its unique report and information.

So to properly answer these question, we will have to assume three (3) different scenario which are: (1) Is it a Limited Liability Company, Is it a Small business corporation, Is it an AC Corporation.

We should also note that this segregation is need as each type of corporation tax are dealt with differently thus enabling us treat the question properly in respect to tax entity and as regards to how Janice will report the information on her individual tax return.

Consequentially,

a. If Catbird Company is an LLC: A single-member LLC is taxed as a proprietorship. Thus, Janice will report the $100,000 operating income (Schedule C), $15,000 long-term capital gain (Schedule D), and if she itemizes, $5,000 charitable contribution (Schedule A) on her tax return. The $70,000 withdrawal would have no effect on Janice's individual tax return.

b. If Catbird Company is an S corporation: An S corporation is a tax reporting entity (Form 1120S), and its income, gains, deductions, and losses are passed through to and reported by the shareholders on their tax returns. Separately stated items (e.g., long-term capital gain and charitable contribution) retain their character at the shareholder level. Consequently, Janice will report the $100,000 operating income (Schedule E), $15,000 long-term capital gain (Schedule D), and if she itemizes, $5,000 charitable contribution (Schedule A) on her tax return. The $70,000 withdrawal would have no effect on Janice's individual tax return.

c. If Catbird Company is a C corporation: A C corporation is a separate taxable entity, and its taxable income has no effect on the shareholders until such time a dividend is paid. When dividends are paid, shareholders must report dividend income on their tax returns. Thus, Catbird Company will report taxable income of $110,000 ($100,000 operating income + $15,000 LTCG - $5,000 charitable contribution) on its Form 1120. Corporations receive no preferential tax rate on long-term capital gains. Janice will report dividend income of $70,000 (Schedule B) on her individual tax return.

8 0
3 years ago
Carol Thomas will pay out $14,000 at the end of the year 2, $16,000 at the end of year 3, and receive $18,000 at the end of year
Fittoniya [83]

The net value of the payments vs. receipts in today's dollars is ($11,102).

<h3>What is the present value?</h3>

The present value of future cash flows is the current value or the value in today's dollars.  It is computed by discounting the future values at the appropriate discount rate.

The present value can be computed using the Present Value formula, an online finance calculator, or the PV factor table.

Formula

PV=FV \frac{1}{(1+r)^{n}}

PV = present value

FV = future value

r = rate of return

{n} = number of periods

<h3>Data and Calculations:</h3>

Interest rate = 12%

Period     Cash flow     PV Factor     PV

Year 2     ($14,000)       0.797        -$11,158 ($14,000 x 0.797)

Year 3    ($16,000)        0.712        -$11,392 ($16,000 x 0.712)

Year 4     $18,000        0.636         $11,448 ($18,000 x 0.636)

Net present value of cash flows   -$11,102

Thus, the net value of the payments vs. receipts in today's dollars is ($11,102).

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4 0
1 year ago
As winner of a breakfast cereal competition, you can choose one of the following prizes: a. $180,000 at the end of five years. b
Stolb23 [73]

Answer:

i. Discounted cashflow equations.

a.  $180,000 at the end of five years.

This is a lump sum present value/ discounted cashflow which can be calculated as;

Formula = 180,000 / ( 1 + r)^n

= 180,000/ ( 1 + 12%)^5

= $102,136.83

b. $11,400 a year forever

This is a perpetuity. The present value/ discounted cashflow of a perpetuity is calculated as;

Formula = Amount/rate

= 11,400/12%

= $95,000

c. $19,000 for each of 10 years.

This is an annuity. The formula for calculating the Present value/ discounted cashflow of an annuity is;

Formula = Annuity * [\frac{( 1 - (1 + i)^{-n} )}{i} ] where <em>i </em>is interest rate and <em>n</em> is number of periods

= 19,000 * [\frac{( 1 - (1 + 0.12)^{-10} )}{0.12} ]

= $107,354.24

d. $6,500 next year and increasing thereafter by 5% a year forever.

This is a growing perpetuity. The present value/ discounted cashflow formula is;

= Amount / ( discount rate - growth rate)

= 6,500 / ( 12% - 5%)

= $92,857.14

ii. Choose <u>$19,000 for each of 10 years</u> as it has the highest present value.

7 0
3 years ago
You have been asked by the president of your company to evaluate the proposed acquisition of a new special-purpose truck for $25
JulijaS [17]

Answer:

Please find the complete solution in the attachment file.

Explanation:

Please find the attachment table for the 3 years of cash flow:

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lubasha [3.4K]

The next step for Karissa is to collect data.

<h3>What are the steps involved in a research project?</h3>

Locating and defining issues or problems is the first step:

The goal of this stage is to define the parameters of a situation or subject that needs to be resolved or researched. The researcher should consider the study's objectives, pertinent prior knowledge, the information that is required, and how the information will be used in decision-making when describing the issues or problems.

Creating the research project is step two:

This step focuses on developing a research strategy or overarching approach to how you will address the stated issue or problem. A framework or blueprint for carrying out a research undertaking is a research strategy or approach. It describes the steps required to get the needed data, and its goal is to create a study that will test the relevant hypotheses, find potential solutions to the research problems, and offer the data required for making decisions.

Data Collection is the third step:

This step focused on gathering the data you'll need to address the issue or problem you identified. Experiments, observations, human interviews, telephone or computer-assisted telephone interviews from an office, and postal surveys are all possible methods for gathering data.

Analyzing Research Data is the fourth step:

In this step, the research findings will be interpreted, examined, and analyzed in order to reach a conclusion that resolves the problem. Make sure the conclusion is clear and well-thought-out in light of the information gathered.

Present Your Research Results is step five:

Reporting the research results to individuals who require the information to make decisions is the last stage. The findings ought to be presented in an understandable way so that decision-makers can quickly utilize them. In order to increase impact and clarity, a spoken presentation to management should also include tables, figures, and graphs.

Learn more about research project here:

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