You would use the formula for the specific term you wish to find;
The formula is:

a = starting value of the sequence
d = the common difference (i.e. the difference between any two consecutive terms of the sequence)
n = the value corresponding to the position of the desired term in the sequence (i.e. 1 is the first term, 2 is the second, etc.)
Un = the actual vaue of the the term
For example, if we have the arithmetic sequence:
2, 6, 10, 14, ...
And let's say we want to find the 62nd term;
Then:
a = 2
d = 4
(i.e. 6 - 2 = 4, 10 - 6 = 4, 14 - 10 = 4;
You should always get the same number no matter which two terms you find the difference between so long as they are both
consecutive [next to each other], otherwise you are not dealing with an arithmetic sequence)
n = 62
And so:
Answer:
D, E, F
Step-by-step explanation:
The first step I would do is distribute the original equation. After distributing, the equation is now 8x² + 16xy. The first answer I see that matches this is D.
Then, after already eliminating A, B, and C, I look at E. I distribute the x and find out it is also equal to 8x² + 16xy.
Then, I look at F. After distributing again, it is also equal to 8x² + 16xy.
An exponential or geometric function can be expressed as a power of t, where t is time.
This means that if you can fit all three values into the formula
S = S0 * (1+r)^t
for a constant r, and t=1, 2, 3 (or 0, 1, 2 for simplicity), then it's exponential.
You can see right away that the first and second sets of numbers are not exponential. These are linear, because each month is a fixed value greater than the previous one.
If you look at the formula above, you can see that each successive time interval's growth can be calculated by multiplying a fixed value to the previous intervals. For example, the second month is given by:
S(1) = S0 * (1+r)
S(2) = S0 * (1+r)^2 = S0 * (1+r) * (1+r) = S(1) * (1+r)
Since each month's sales is 102% the previous month's in the fourth set, this is the one you want.
Answer:
B
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
18 machines
Step-by-step explanation:
Data provided in the question:
It takes 4 machines 6 days to produce x units
Therefore,
it will take 4 machines 18 days to produce 3x units
let it takes Y machines 4 days to produce 3x units
Thus,
4 × (18 days) = 3x .............(a)
Y × (4 days) = 3x .............(b)
equating equation a and b, we get
or
4 × (18 days) = Y × (4 days)
or
Y = 18
Hence,
18 machines are required to produce a total of 3x units of product P in 4 days