When a plant can produce more with the same amount of inputs, this is an increased in efficiency.
Answer: Mary Beth's reliance on the estimate flexibility of auditors to make a biased decision is an ethical dilemma.
Explanation: An ethical dilemma is also called an ethical paradox. It is a situation whereby two possible unacceptable moral issues are weighed in making a decision.
Ethics is an important consideration in business which guides one in knowing what is right and wrong and doing it.
Mary Beth's ethical dilemma is bothered on the objective of the decision she made which was to reduce profit. Making changes to estimates would not be a problem but when you know that that estimate is not preferable but the best in a biased atmosphere is an ethical paradox.
Value judgments and factual uncertainties
In an ideal world, market segmentation groups customers into relatively homogeneous groups or segments such that customers within a segment are similar to one another in <u>business market</u>.
In advertising, market segmentation is the technique of dividing a vast customer or enterprise marketplace, usually consisting of current and capacity clients, into sub-agencies of purchasers (referred to as segments) based totally on a few forms of shared traits.
In dividing or segmenting markets, researchers typically look for not unusual traits consisting of shared desires, common interests, comparable lifestyles, or maybe similar demographic profiles. the general intention of segmentation is to discover excessive yield segments – that is, those segments that are probably to be the maximum profitable or which have growth ability – in order that those may be decided on for special attention (i.e. come to be goal markets).
Many extraordinary ways to phase a marketplace have been identified. business-to-enterprise (B2B) sellers may segment the marketplace into unique types of organizations or countries, at the same time as business-to-customer (B2C) dealers might section the marketplace into demographic segments, consisting of life-style, behavior, or socioeconomic repute.
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Answer:
The right solution is "4.55%".
Explanation:
Given that,
Expected return,
= 10.1%
Risk-free rate,
= 3.5%
Beta,
= 1.45
Now,
The market risk premium will be:
⇒ 
⇒ 
By putting the values, we get
⇒ 
⇒ 
⇒ 
(%)
