Capsid is the component of a virus that is lacking in its cell
A capsid is the protein shell that surrounds a virus. Capsids functions by protecting the nucleic acids of a virus while interacting with the host environment. Capsids are made up of many oligomeric structural subunits that contains the protein; protomers. Capsids are generally grouped based on their structure. The common ones are helical and icosahedral.
Answer:
Hey there the answer would be D. Keratin is the pigment responsable for skin color.
Explanation:
A. The top layer of the epidermus is made of dead skin cells. The inner player has to be constatnly making more cells
B.The body procudes more melanin with stronger sunlight exposure. This results because the UV of the sun causes T-T dimers which is a type of DNA damage.
C. UV causes genetic mutation which can result in cancer if not fixed by the cell
D.Keratin is found in the epidermis and with thick layer of skin found in the hands and feet. Melainin is responsible for skin color.
Carrying capacity is the maximum amount of organisms a certain ecosystem can sustain with the resources available in a given ecosystem.
Factors that could either increase or decrease the K, carry capacity, would be: drastic weather causing depletion of resources, decreases in competition, etc.
Because it can respire anaerobically, without oxygen.
Hope this helps!