Answer:
C. They produce and use adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
Explanation:
ATP is the energy currency for the cells of all living beings. It is produced by aerobic or anaerobic respiration in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Complete or incomplete oxidation of nutrients obtains ATP. ATP is used by cells to perform all the vital functions. ATP synthesis occurs when phosphate is added to ADP during substrate-level phosphorylation or oxidative phosphorylation. Hydrolysis of ATP includes the release of terminal phosphate and lots of energy which in turn is used by cells.
The answer would be Option D: more bone
Homeostasis is a self-regulating technique by which systems
in the body maintain stability and tend to adjust to optimal conditions which
are essential for survival. Thereby, the role of homeostasis is to help the
body maintain constant internal environment. A good example of homeostasis
would be ‘drinking excess alcohol causes vomiting’.
The herbivore population would starve and decrease as well.