Answer:
The graph shows a directly proportional relationship between volume and temperature and represents Charles' Law.
Explanation:
The relation between volume and temperature is given by :
Ideal gas law, PV = nRT
Where
P is pressure
V is volume
R is gas constant
T is temperature
As volume and temperature have direct relationship. Charles law states that there is a direct relationship between volume and temperature. The correct option is (a).
Heat
gained or loss in a system can be calculated by multiplying the given mass to the
specific heat capacity of the substance and the temperature difference. It is
expressed as follows:<span>
Heat = mC(T2-T1)
When two objects are in contact,
it should be that the heat lost is equal to what is gained by the other. So, the heat released by the lead is equal to the heat that is absorbed by the water.
</span>Heat = mC(T2-T1) = 50.0 mL (1.00 g/mL) (4.18 J/g °C) (20 °C - 18 °C) = 418 J<span>
</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
From the given information:
Camphor may be reduced as readily in the presence of sodium borohydride(NaHB4). The resulting compound which is stereoselective requires 1 mole of sodium borohydride (NaHB4) to reduce 1 mole of camphor in this reaction. The reaction is shown below.
Through the reduction process of camphor, the reducing agent can reach the carbonyl face with a one-carbon linkage. The product stereoisomer is known as borneol.
If the molecular weight of camphor = 152.24 g/mol
and it mass = 200 mg
The its no of moles = 200 mg/ 152.24 g/mol
= 1.3137 mmol
Now the amount of the required mmol for NaBH4 to be consumed in the reaction = 5.2 × 1.3137 mmol
= 6.831 mmol
since the molar mass of NaBH4 = 37.83 g/mol
Then, using the same formula:
No of moles = mass/molar mass
mass = No of moles × molar mass
mass = 6.831 mmol × 37.83 g/mol
mass of NaBH4 used = 258.42 mg
Answer:
The answer to your question is V2 = 1.82 l
Explanation:
Data
Volume 1 = 77 l
Pressure 1 = 18 mmHg
Volume 2 = ?
Pressure 2 = 760 mmHg
Process
Use Boyle's law to solve this problem
P1V1 = P2V2
-Solve for V2
V2 = P1V1/P2
-Substitution
V2 = (18 x 77) / 760
-Simplification
V2 = 1386 / 760
-Result
V2 = 1.82 l