- NH₃: Hydrogen bonds;
- CCl₄: London Dispersion Forces; (a.k.a. Induced dipole)
- HCl: Dipole-dipole Interactions.
<h3>Explanation</h3>
Relative strength of intermolecular forces in small molecules:
Hydrogen bonds > Dipole-dipole interactions > London DIspersion Forces.
It takes two conditions for molecules in a substance to form <em>hydrogen bonds</em>.
- They shall contain at least one of the three bonds: H-F, O-H, or N-H.
- They shall contain at least one lone pair of electrons.
NH₃ contains N-H bonds. The central nitrogen atom in an NH₃ molecule has one lone pair of electrons. NH₃ meets both conditions; it is capable of forming hydrogen bonds.
CCl₄ molecules are nonpolar. The molecule has a tetrahedral geometry. Dipole from the polar C-Cl bonds cancel out due to symmetry. The molecule is nonpolar overall. As a result, only London Dispersion Force is possible between CCl₄ molecules.
HCl molecules are polar. The H-Cl bond is fairly polar. The HCl molecule is asymmetric, such that the dipole won't cancel out. The molecule is overall polar. Both dipole-dipole interactions and London Dispersion Force are possible between HCl molecules. However, dipole-dipole interactions are most predominant among the two.
A test tube becomes cool to the touch.
Explanation:
The signs for an endothermic reaction would most likely be that a test tube becomes cool to touch. An endothermic reaction is a reaction in which heat is absorbed from the environment.
- At the end of this heat change, the surrounding becomes colder.
- Most endothermic reactions are always shown by the test tube becoming colder.
- For exothermic reaction in which heat is given off to the surroundings, the tube should be hotter.
Learn more:
Exothermic reactions brainly.com/question/10567109
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1.Nuclear charge decreases as the atomic number increases.Immersive Reader
Answer - True
2.In alkali metals, the atomic radius of potassium is greater than
Answer - Lithium
3.While moving across the periodic table from left to right there is an increase in atomic radius.
Answer - False
4.When moving from gold to lead, the atomic radius increases.
Answer - True
5.The picometer is the unit used to measure atomic radii.
Answer - True
6.Which of the following is larger in atomic size?
Answer - Boron
7.Chlorine has a larger atomic radius than fluorine.
Answer - True
8.Atomic size increases across a period.
Answer - False
9.The atomic radius of a nitrogen atom is 70 pm. What is the distance between the nuclei of two bonded nitrogen atoms in a N2 molecule
Answer - 140 pm
10.Arrange the following atoms in order of decreasing atomic radius:
Ga, As, Sn, Sb, Te
Answer - a. Sn, Sb, Te, Ga, As
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Answer : The net ionic equation will be,

Explanation :
In the net ionic equations, we are not include the spectator ions in the equations.
Spectator ions : The ions present on reactant and product side which do not participate in a reactions. The same ions present on both the sides.
The balanced ionic equation between zinc and hydrochloric acid will be,

The ionic equation in separated aqueous solution will be,

In this equation,
is the spectator ion.
By removing the spectator ion from the balanced ionic equation, we get the net ionic equation.
The net ionic equation will be,
