<em>The function of skeletal muscles is to control the movement of internal organs. The skeletal muscle pulls the tendons attached to the bones.</em>
Answer:
tissue in body
Explanation:
they are tissues in the body
<span>harsh conditions.
</span><span>high scalers' work </span>
The organelle that provides evidence for this theory is the mitochondria and the chloroplast.
<h3>What is the endosymbiotic theory?</h3>
The endosymbiotic theory is the theory which describes how the eukaryotic cells arose from simple prokaryotic cells.
In the endosymbiotic theory states that when two prokaryotic cells with several abilities came together, one engulfed the other and existed in a symbiotic relationship that enabled the cells to meet their needs for survival an growth.
The mitochondria and the chloroplast provides evidence for the endosymbiotic theory.
In conclusion the endosymbiotic theory describes how eukaryotic cells arose from simple prokaryotic cells.
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Answer:
a) There are lots of genes on chromosome 1 could be affected, and the gametes could be imbalanced (missing segments of DNA or whole chromosomes)
b) Roughly 50%
c) No. I would advise that the couple undergo preimplantation genetic diagnosis, so that a zygote carrying the normal copy of chromosome 1 could be selected.
Explanation:
Chromosome 1 is one of the largest and most gene rich chromosomes. An inversion that covers 70% of its length would cover lots of genes.
While an inversion on its own would not seem problematic (as all the genes on the chromosome are still there), when it comes to meiosis, the sister chromatids would not be able to correctly align, and crossing over would further complicate this. It could also lead to unbalanced gametes missing entire parts of the chromosome. Therefore, there are likely numerous genes that will be affected and messed up by the inversion.
This could explain the high incidence of past still births, as if lots of genes are affected, and non-functional, the pregnancy would be rendered non-viable, or highly deleterious causing premature death.
b) There is a 50% chance of a child inheriting the defective copy of chromosome 1 (and 50% of a chance of them inheriting the normal chromosome 1. Therefore, there is likely a 50% chance that future offspring would be affected by defects
c) No. I would advise that the couple undergo preimplantation genetic diagnosis. In this, the couple undergoes in vitro fertilization (IVF). When embryos are produced through IVF, they can then be tested for the presence of the abnormal chromosome. Embryos will only be implanted into the mother if the normal chromosome 1 is present.