Answer:
3. haploid; diploid
Explanation:
Sperm is male gamete or often called male reproductive cell. During the process of spermatogenesis, reductional division (meiosis) occurs in the spermatocytes and spermatids are formed which further mature to sperms. Thus as a result of meiosis, their chromosome number is reduced to half and thus they become haploid cells. During oogensis, eggs are also formed as a result of meiosis which reduces the chromosome number and so eggs are also haploid.
When during fertilization, these two haploid nucleus of these cells fuse together, they form a diploid zygote.
Answer:
Cartilage
Explanation:
Cartilage helps join the bones together through parts so that the body can move, it also acts as a cushions so your bones do not rub against each other.
The correct answer is A the rods in our eyes are sensitive to the exact wavelengths of the light
Answer:
This disorder is caused by mutations in either of two different genes; one of these genes is linked to the DNA marker locus and the other gene is not.
Explanation:
A gene marker (also known as a molecular marker) is defined as a particular DNA sequence that has a specific physical location on a given chromosome. The gene markers are always physically linked with genes of interest, thereby they are useful for identifying patients affected by a given disease and/or a particular phenotypic trait. In this case, in the first study, genetic variation of the marker has been shown to be useful to map one <em>locus</em> that is associated with the disease phenotype. However, in the second study, a second <em>locus</em> that is not linked to the marker can segregate independently, thereby showing different results from the first study (in this case, it is imperative to develop a new genetic linkage analysis to discover genetic markers linked to the second gene, which is also responsible for the disease phenotype).