What is the base unit to mass measurement

NeX [460]

1 3/10 because 130 is greater than 100 we have simplified this fraction even further to a mixed fraction.

7 0

3 years ago

Automobile air bags use the decomposition of sodium azide as their sources of gas for rapid inflation, represented in the reacti

NeTakaya

Answer : The mass of $NaN_3$ required is 71.175 grams.

Explanation :

To calculate the moles of nitrogen gas, we use the equation given by ideal gas :

PV = nRT

where,

P = Pressure of nitrogen gas = 763 torr

V = Volume of the nitrogen gas = 40.0 L

n = number of moles of gas = ?

R = Gas constant = $62.364\text{ L.torr }mol^{-1}K^{-1}$

T = Temperature of helium gas = $25^oC=273+25=298K$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$763torr\times 40.0L=n\times 62.364\text{ L.torr }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 298K\\\\n=1.642mol$

Now we have to calculate the moles of $NaN_3$ .

The balanced chemical reaction is:

$2NaN_3(s)\rightarrow 2Na(s)+3N_2(g)$

From the balanced chemical reaction, we conclude that

As, 3 moles of $N_2$ produced from 2 moles $NaN_3$

So, 1.642 moles of $N_2$ produced from $\frac{2}{3}\times 1.642=1.095$ moles $NaN_3$

Now we have to calculate the mass of $NaN_3$ .

Molar mass of $NaN_3$ = 65 g/mol

$\text{Mass of }NaN_3=\text{Moles of }NaN_3\times \text{Molar mass of }NaN_3$

$\text{Mass of }NaN_3=1.095mole\times 65g/mole=71.175g$

Therefore, the mass of $NaN_3$ required is 71.175 grams.

5 0

4 years ago

Nuclear chain reactions within power plants do NOT produce bomb-like explosions primarily because the ________.

Gelneren [198K]

Answer: D. Density of uranium within nuclear fuel rods is insufficient to become explosive

Explanation: Nuclear power plants use the same fuel as nuclear bombs, i.e. radioactive Uranium-235 isotope. However, in a nuclear power plant, the energy is released more slowly unlike in a nuclear bomb. The energy released is through nuclear fission, and radioactive decay occurs at the same rate as in nuclear bombs. therefore, option A, B and C are incorrect.

The primary reason why nuclear chain reactions within power plants do NOT produce bomb-like explosions is because the uranium fuel rods used in electricity generation is not sufficiently enriched in Uranium-235 to produce a nuclear detonation. This is the same idea in option D which is the correct option.

6 0

3 years ago

Gamma radiation is composed of neutrons and protons. A. True B. False

konstantin123 [22]

Answer:

false

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

an athlete running 2.6m/ increases his velocity to 3.7m/s in 2.7s. what is the acceleration of the runner

iVinArrow [24]

Acceleration= velocity/time

1.1/2.7=0.41

The acceleration is .41 m/s^2

4 0

3 years ago