The correct answers are:
2) Peptide bonds form from nucleophilic attack by an electron pair on an alpha - amino nitrogen atom on an alpha - carboxyl carbon atom of another amino acid and
4) Peptides are polymers of amino acids.
A peptide bond is an amide type of covalent chemical bond. It is formed between two amino acids: C1 (carbon end) of one alpha-amino acid and N2 (nitrogen end) of another. Peptide bonds are the basis for the formation of a peptide chain and consequently protein. Formation of peptide bond is a condensation process, meaning that when two amino acids combine and link, water molecule is released and dipeptide is a product of that reaction.
B. Water is a polar molecule that acts as a universal solvent.
Answer:
Proteins is a macromolecule that helps to send signals
Photosynthesis in plants occurs in two stages. These stages are known as the light-dependent reactions and the Calvin Cycle.
The first stage of photosynthesis is the light dependent reactions. These reactions take place on the thylakoid membrane inside the chloroplast. During this stage light energy is converted to ATP (chemical energy) and NADPH (reducing power).
<span>The second stage of photosynthesis is the Calvin Cycle. These reactions occur in the stroma of the chloroplast. Energy from ATP and electrons from NADPH are used to convert carbon dioxide into glucose and other products.</span>
Answer:
<h3>Yes</h3>
She always prepared food.