I would say C Duplication since both of the DNA sequences are identical.
Independent assortment occurs spontaneously when alleles of at least two genes are assorted independently into gametes.
The correct answer is letter B. the closer the star, the larger the Parallax angle. This is an illusion that is made through visual perspectives of observers of stars. A parallax can also be used to find the distance to the stars that are relatively close.
There are several different processes, including glycolysis and the Calvin Cycle, but the umbrella term for getting energy from glucose is cellular respiration.