Fahrenholz's rule is supported when: comparison of phylogenies for host and parasite show a correlated pattern of evolution
<h3>What is Fahrenholz's rule ?</h3>
The close correspondence is observed between the taxonomy of parasites and their hosts and this has led to Fahrenholz's rule. This rule postulates that parasites and the hosts speciate in synchrony.
This leads to a prediction that phylogenetic trees of parasites and their hosts are topologically identical.
when the only events in the process of reciprocal natural selection in the host and parasite lineages were those of contemporaneous speciation in both the lineages then host and parasite phylogenies are fully congruent, hence supporting Fahrenholz'srule.
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Answer: Chromosomes become visible, crossing-over occurs, the nucleolus disappears, the meiotic spindle forms, and the nuclear envelope disappears. ... At the start of prophase I, the chromosomes have already duplicated. During prophase I, they coil and become shorter and thicker and visible under the light microscope.
The six most common elements found in living organisms are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur.
Despite their seemingly simple anatomy and radial symmetry Sea urchins and sea star are a type of deuterostome, closely related to the chordates.
What are the characteristics of deuterostome?
Animals classified as deuterostomes share a common embryonic development.
The first opening during development known as the blastopore changes to the anus in deuterostomes while the mouth changes in protostomes.
They have a coelom, which forms as a result of enterocele (coelom from the digestive tract).
These creatures include the following,
- Chordata,
- Echinodermata,
- Hemichordata.
Hence the correct answer is Deuterostome.
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Answer:
Explanation:
Protozoa make humans sick when they become human parasites. Trypanosoma protozoa cause Chagas disease and sleeping sickness. Giardia protozoa cause giardiasis, and Plasmodium protozoa cause malaria.