Answer:
Bacteria that are helpful in one place may be harmful in another.
What information in the text supports this statement?
A Heliobacter pylori is a bacterium that causes gastritis (irritation or
inflammation of the stomach lining) and peptic ulcers, diseases which were once
thought to be caused by too much acid.
B Streptococcus salivarius appears to help prevent tooth decay in the mouth
but can be dangerous to people with weakened immune systems if it gets
outside the mouth.
Bacillus subtilis releases toxic chemicals to kill fungus, possibly including
Trichophyton interdigitale and other species that cause athlete's foot.
D Skin, which is our interface with the world, supports a large number of the
human body's most diverse populations of bacteria, including Bacillus subtilis.
Explanation:
If a mutation results in an organism with new characteristics then eventually a new species will be formed if more such mutations will continue to accumulate in the individual. Mutations result into the accumulation of variations in an individual and when such variations keep on accumulating in a particular organism consistently it leads to formation of a new species or we can say that evolution has occured.
Commonly, genes from bacteria are inserted into a crop's chromosomes to produce pesticide substances to kill insects
For drought, I'm not fully sure, but Maize is a very drought resistant crop often introduced to communities which receive little rainfall. Maybe they take a gene from the maize crop and insert it into the chromosomes
Answer:
In a eukaryotic cell
Explanation:
"<em>In a eukaryotic cell, transcription occurs in the nucleus, and translation occurs in the cytoplasm.</em>"
Credit goes to www.phschool.com
General paradigms of species extinction risk are urgently needed as global habitat loss and rapid climate change threaten Earth with what could be its sixth mass extinction. Using the stony coral Lophelia pertusa as a model organism with the potential for wide larval dispersal, we investigated how the global ocean conveyor drove an unprecedented post-glacial range expansion in Earth׳s largest biome, the deep sea. We compiled a unique ocean-scale dataset of published radiocarbon and uranium-series dates of fossil corals, the sedimentary protactinium–thorium record of Atlantic meridional overturning circulation (AMOC) strength, authigenic neodymium and lead isotopic ratios of circulation pathways, and coral biogeography, and integrated new Bayesian estimates of historic gene flow. Our compilation shows how the export of Southern Ocean and Mediterranean waters after the Younger Dryas 11.6 kyr ago simultaneously triggered two dispersal events in the western and eastern Atlantic respectively. Each pathway injected larvae from refugia into ocean currents powered by a re-invigorated AMOC that led to the fastest postglacial range expansion ever recorded, covering 7500 <span>km in under 400 years. In addition to its role in modulating global climate, our study illuminates how the ocean conveyor creates broad geographic ranges that lower extinction risk in the deep sea.</span>
