If a mutation results in an organism with new characteristics, what might eventually be formed?

1 answer:

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If a mutation results in an organism with new characteristics then eventually a new species will be formed if more such mutations will continue to accumulate in the individual. Mutations result into the accumulation of variations in an individual and when such variations keep on accumulating in a particular organism consistently it leads to formation of a new species or we can say that evolution has occured.

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Using Grime’s Triangle as a framework, discuss how natural selection and trade-offs work to form the niche of species.

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<h3>Natural selection and trade-offs </h3>

Natural selection refers to the differential survival or reproduction of individuals in particular environmental conditions.

The different niches occupied by species are mainly a consequence of differential trade-offs among species, i.e., by differential phenotypic features that generate negative correlations among species.

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Which condition would result in the least evolution as a result of gene flow? a. Very different allele frequencies in different

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Answer:

c. Unusually high migration variance Individuals that are very successful at migrating to new populations, but cannot mate in the new locations.

Explanation:

Gene flow refers to the movement of alleles between the local populations when individuals form a population migrate into the other population. Gene flow can occur only if the migrated individuals mate successfully with the individuals of the other population. This would add new alleles from immigrant individuals to the gene pool of the population leading to evolution.

If the immigration is not followed by the mating of the immigrants with individuals of the local population, there would not be any addition of new alleles to the gene pool and the population would not exhibit evolution by gene flow.

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