Answer:
Confirmation bias
Explanation:
Confirmation bias: The term confirmation bias is also called confirmatory bias. In cognitive science or psychology, the term is defined as the propensity of an individual to interpret a piece of information in a way that confirms his or her perception of that information and it often leads to statistical errors. Confirmatory bias can be referred to as a type of selection bias in collecting different evidence.
In the question above, Dr. Garonski's hypothesis testing is an example of confirmation bias.
Answer:
social loafing
Explanation:
Social loafing: In psychology, the term "social loafing" is defined as a process in which an individual generally exert very fewer efforts while doing a particular task if he or she is being surrounded with other people as well as when he or she is a specific group as a member of that group rather when he or she is working alone. The idea behind working in a specific group is to enhance an individual's skills or to get improved accomplishment related to a specific task by enriching the talents and skills of the different members of the group.
In the question above, the given statement is called social loafing.
The worst part of political machine is the corruption.it was complete and absolute throughout the entire machine.everybody got their cut-except the avarage citizen.
