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alisha [4.7K]
3 years ago
13

If the current through a 20-Ω resistor is 8.0 A , how much energy is dissipated by the resistor in 1.0 h ? Express your answer w

ith the appropriate units. ΔEΔ E = nothing nothing Request Answer Provide Feedback
Physics
1 answer:
marshall27 [118]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

P(3600)=593.247W

Explanation:

First, let's find the voltage through the resistor using ohm's law:

V=IR=20*8=160V

AC power as function of time can be calculated as:

P(t)= V*I*cos(\phi)-V*I*cos(2 \omega t-\phi)  (1)

Where:

\phi=Phase\hspace{3}angle\\\omega= Angular\hspace{3}frequency

Because of the problem doesn't give us additional information, let's assume:

\phi=0\\\omega=2 \pi f=2*\pi *(60)=120\pi

Evaluating the equation (1) in t=3600 (Because 1h equal to 3600s):

P(3600)=160*8*cos(0)-160*8*cos(2*120\pi*3600-0)\\P(3600)=1280-1280*cos(2714336.053)\\P(3600)=1280-1280*0.5365255751\\P(3600)=1280-686.7527361=593.2472639\approx=593.247W

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The input voltage of the transformer is the voltage of the primary coil and it is calculated as follows;

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Thus, the transformer is a step up transformer due to increase in the voltage induced in the secondary coil.

Learn more about transformer here: brainly.com/question/25886292

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