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2 years ago

_____ describes the practice of products and services traded among countries around the world.

1 answer:

7 0

Global trade, it means the trade-business of goods and services across the world. which help countries to find products of best quality as well as price. For instance, mostly countries get products from china because they have good manpower and there prices are reasonable. it also known as import and export businesses.

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Suppose that you buy a TIPS (inflation-indexed) bond with a 1-year maturity and a coupon of 7% paid annually. Assume you buy the

Kryger [21]

Answer:

at maturity I will receive 1,155.6

the real return is 7%

the nominal will be 15.56%

Explanation:

As it is indexed it will paid a real rate of 7% adjusted for 8% inflation

$1,000(1+r)(1+\delta)=Amount$

1,000 x 1.07 x 1.08 = 1,155.6 received at maturity

no know the nominal rate we do:

$\frac{Amount}{Principal}-1$

$\frac{1,155.6}{1,000}-1$

nominal = 0.1556 = 15.56%

7 0

2 years ago

Harbor Wheel Company manufactures two tractor wheels: the Ultimate which sells for $1,600 and the Standard, which sells for $1,3

algol [13]

Answer:

Harbor Wheel Company

Overhead applied to a single Ultimate wheel using traditional costing:

= $228

Overhead applied to a single Standard wheel using traditional costing:

= $190

Total manufacturing cost of the Standard wheel using traditional costing:

= $710,000 ($710 * 10,000)

Activity-based overhead rate for Quality Control:

= $25

Machining overhead applied to the Standard wheel using activity-based costing:

= $1,000,000

Total manufacturing overhead applied to each Ultimate wheel using activity-based costing:

= $161.40

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Total estimated overhead = $7,600,000

Estimated total direct labor hours = 200,000

Predetermined overhead rate = $38 per direct labor hour ($7,600,000/200,000)

Current Traditional Costing:

Ultimate Standard

Selling price per unit $1,600 $1,300

Direct materials per wheel $700 $420

Direct labor cost per wheel $120 $100

Overhead applied per wheel $228 $190

Total cost per wheel $1,048 $710

Direct labor hours per wheel 6 5

Total units produced 25,000 10,000

Overhead to a single wheel $228 (6* $38) $190 (5 * $38)

Activity-Based Costing:

Activity Cost Cost Estimated Expected Use of Cost Drivers

Pools Drivers Overhead Total Ultimate Standard

Purchasing purchase orders $1,200,000 40,000 17,000 23,000

Machine setups machine setups 900,000 18,000 5,000 13,000

Machining machine hours 4,800,000 120,000 75,000 45,000

Quality Control inspections 700,000 28,000 11,000 17,000

Total $7,600,000

Activity-based overhead rates

Purchasing = $30 ($1,200,000/40,000)

Machine setups = $50 ($900,000/18,000)

Machining = $40 ($4,800,000/120,000)

Quality control = $25 ($700,000/28,000)

Machining overhead applied to the Standard wheel using activity-based costing = $1,000,000 ($40 * 45,000)

Total manufacturing overhead applied to each Ultimate wheel using activity-based costing:

Purchasing = $510,000 ($30 * 17,000)

Machine setups = $250,000 ($50 * 5,000)

Machining = $3,000,000 ($40 * 75,000)

Quality control = $275,000 ($25 * 11,000)

Total overhead = $4,035,000

Total units = 25,000

Overhead cost per wheel = $161.40 ($4,035,000/25,000)

7 0

2 years ago

Population of the city of Atlantis on March 30, 2003 = 193,000 No. of new active cases of TB occurring between January 1 and Jun

zubka84 [21]

Answer:

4.77 × 10^-4

Explanation:

Given that

Population of the city of Atlantis on March 30, 2003 = 193,000

No. of new active cases of TB occurring between January 1 and June 30, 2003 = 92

No. of active TB cases according to the city register on June 30, 2003 = 338

So, the incident rate of active cases is shown below:

= (No. of new active cases of TB occurring between January 1 and June 30, 2003) ÷ (Population of the city of Atlantis on March 30, 2003 - No. of active TB cases according to the city register on June 30, 2003)

= (92) ÷ (193,000 - 338)

= (92) ÷ (192,662)

= 4.77 × 10^-4

5 0

3 years ago

5. The International Property Right Index scores countries based on the legal and political environment and how well property ri

nexus9112 [7]

Answer:

I used the most recent figures of the international property rights index (year 2019), and the most recent GDP per capita estimamtes by the IMF in purchasing power parity. (year 2019)

Three countries with high scores, with GDP per capita (PPP):

Finland - score of 8.712 - U$ 46.430
Switzerland - score of 8.571 - U$ 64.649
United States - score of 8.202 - U$ 62.606

Three countries with low scores, with GDP per capita (PPP):

Ukraine - score of 4.432 - U$ 9.283
Pakistan - score of 3.874 - U$ 5.680
Haiti - score of 2.703 - U$ 1.864

The pattern that we find is that there is a strong correlation between the International Property Right Index scores and the GDP per capita figures. This is consistent with the findings in other similar rankings such as the Global Competitiveness Report, published by the World Economic Forum, and the Economic Freedom Index, published by the Heritage Foundation.

What can be interpreted is that property rights, and the strong enforcement of those property rights promote economic development and growth. This is because the protection of private property stimulates human action. For example, the United States has a strong judiciary, and rule of law. In this country, people can invest their money in a project with the certainty that those invesments will not be expropriated by an arbitrary judiciary. This promotes development because investing leads to higher economic output.

Those same incentives do not exist in countries that do not enforce property rights, and that is one of the main reasons why they are poor.

4 0

2 years ago

To create a portfolio with duration of 4 years using a 5 year zero-coupon bond and a 3 year 8% annual coupon bond with a yield t

vovikov84 [41]

Answer:

One would have to invest 55%

Duration of 3-year bond is 2.78

Then 5wZ + 2.78(1 - wZ) = 4

2.22wZ = 1.22

wZ = .5495

Explanation:

To properly understand the concept behind the above calculation, let us define some basic concept:

Portfolio: This can be refereed to as a phrase in finance. It refers to the collection on investment that is being held by an investment company, a financial institution such as a bank ,persons or an individual.

Zero coupon bond: A zero-coupon bond is a bond where the nominal or return on investment (ROI) value is repaid at the time of maturity. This definition usually reflects a positive time value of money.

We should also recall that the formula for zero coupon bond as:

price = M / (1 + i)^n

where: M = maturity value

i = required interest yield divided by 2

Applying this formula, we were able to arrive at the investment percentage.

5 0

3 years ago