Answer:
The net present value (NPV) is the most important and useful method of capital budgeting analysis. It is basically calculated by determining the present value of all the future cash flows generated by a project and then subtract the original investment cost. If the answer is positive (positive NPV) then the project should be profitable and the company should go ahead with it. The limitation of NPV results from the discount rate used to calculate the present value, since it is extremely important to use the proper discount rate and not one that is too low or too high.
The second most useful tool is the internal rate of return (IRR) which is very related to the NPV. The IRR shows us basically at what discount rate the NPV would equal 0. Generally if the IRR is higher than the discount rate the NPV should be positive.
The payback period shows us how much time it takes a project to recover the original amount of money invested in it. The payback period is only useful for some industries where early obsolescence might be a problem. E.g. technological firms only approve projects with very short payback periods because their products might be obsolete in just one or two years.
Answer:
3, 1, 4, 2
Explanation:
The adjustment are required so that any change in any account would be recorded in the books of accounts
The steps to record the adjustments is as follows
3. Determine the accounts requiring adjustment, using the unadjusted trial balance. Like supplies, insurance, rent, etc
1. Record the adjusting entries in the journal. Like supplies, insurance, rent, etc
For example, the adjusting entry for supplies account is
Supplies expense A/c Dr XXXXX
To Supplies A/c XXXXX
(Being the supplies expense is recorded)
4. Post the adjusting entries to the general ledger.
2. Prepare an adjusted trial balance to check the equality of the debits and credits. It includes all the adjusting entries that are recorded and the trial is always matched.
Answer:
Present value of sales price = 465,395.16
Present Value of future cash flow= 465,359.16
Explanation:
The present value of a sum expected in the future is the worth today given an opportunity cost interest rate. In another words ,it is amount receivable today that would make the investor to be indifferent between the amount receivable today and the future sum.
The present value of a lump sum can be worked out as follows:
PV = FV × (1+r)^(-n)
Present Value of sales price= 3.1 × 1.11^(-6) =1.65739
Present Value=165,738.65
Present Value of an annuity of 110,000 for 6 years:
PV = A × 1- ( (1+r)^(-n))/r
PV = 110,000× (1-1.11^(-6))/0.11= 465,359.16
PV = 465,359.16
Answer:
Diversifiable
Explanation:
Diversifiable risk is risk that is peculiar to a company or industry. It can be eliminated by diversifying portfolio.
Systematic or Market risk is risk that is peculiar to the market and it can't be diversified away.
I hope my answer helps you