Any record of crimes such as "offenses known to the police," arrests, convictions or commitments to prison can be considered at most <u>crime index</u>, or an estimate of crimes committed.
<u>Explanation:</u>
There are several approaches used to assess violence. Sporadically, public surveys are performed to determine the magnitude of the crime not reported to police. These surveys are typically more accurate for pattern assessment. A crime rate is determined by dividing the total population from the number of reported crimes, the outcome is multiplied by 100,000. In 2012, for instance, California had 58,100 robberies and the population was 38,826,898. This represents a 149.6 rate of robbery crime per 100,000 general public.
The answer would be d. the united nations
The answer is b) Intoxicated
Many people might think the answer is A) Criminally Negligent, but that is incorrect.
A person might considered Criminally Negligent if they were in a position of responsibility, but due to intoxication cannot fulfill that responsibility properly.
For example, while driving a car, train or a public bus.
This is because, their intoxication can actually cause accidents and even fatal injuries.
However, if the person is just walking home, or with friends, or is not driving, they will simply be considered intoxicated.
Answer:
The correct answer is<em> d) reinforcement.
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Explanation:
Reinforcement is a technique widely used in psychology in the current behaviorism. Reinforcement is a stimulus that is used to increase the likelihood of a behavior repeating itself.
In the case of animals, obtaining food <em>(reinforcement)</em> when they are aggressive<em> (behavior)</em> causes this behavior to occur more frequently because they associate being fierce with obtaining food.
<em>I hope this information can help you.</em>